My co-author and I are happy to share two new papers. The first is a short
note to present findings from passive acoustic recordings from the coastal
study area of the Whale Research Lab, and the second is taken from results
from a more offshore survey.

1. Acoustic Predator–Prey Reaction: Gray Whales’ (Eschrichtius robustus)
Acoustic Response to Killer Whales (Orcinus orca)

A short note: https://doi.org/10.1578/AM.45.3.2019.340


2. Fin Whale Call Presence and Type Used to Describe Temporal Distribution
and Possible Area Use of Clayoquot Sound

Passive acoustic recordings can identify whale species presence and
behaviour in an area over time. Here a combination of moored and mobile
receivers were used for acoustic surveillance of the deep-coastal and
offshore waters of Clayoquot Sound, off the west coast of Vancouver
Island. This study adds to the acoustic record of fin whale (Balaenoptera
physalus) presence in the Canadian Pacific. Whale calls are a proxy for
presence, and call type is an indicator of behaviour and habitat use. The
recordings suggest a change in behaviour and social context of whales in
this area as winter progresses to spring. There is a distinct temporal
separation in call type used by fin whales, whereby recordings taken
between December and late February are dominated by the 20-Hz pulse, while
the 40-Hz call is prevalent in early spring (March–April). The presence of
doublet song sequences is also noted for the winter recordings. The use of
20-Hz song sequences and 40-Hz calls suggest this area is used for both
breeding and feeding behaviours. For 40-Hz especially, the calls are most
frequently recorded along the continental shelf break, and areas of
topographical complexity that may entrain prey. This study adds to the
little that is known of fin whale presence and use of this area. Further
works will continue to add to our knowledge of distribution and habitat
use of fin whales in the northeastern Pacific as populations recover from
whaling.

https://doi.org/10.3955/046.093.0106

The publications are at the websites above, or I am happy to provide a PDF
Thanks
Rianna Burnham, PhD




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