Dear Colleagues,

My coauthors and I are pleased to announce the online publication of our
new paper in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America:

Smith AB, Pacini AF, Nachtigall PE, Laule GE, Aragones LV, Magno C, Suarez
LJA (2019) Transmission beam pattern and dynamics of a spinner dolphin
(*Stenella
longirostris*). J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 145(6).
https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5111347

Copies can be obtained at the above link or by contacting me directly.

Abstract: Toothed whales possess a sophisticated biosonar system by which
ultrasonic clicks are projected in a highly directional transmission beam.
Beam directivity is an important biosonar characteristic that reduces
acoustic clutter and increases the acoustic detection range. This study
measured click characteristics and the transmission beam pattern from a
small odontocete, the spinner dolphin (*Stenella longirostis*). A formerly
stranded individual was rehabilitated and trained to station underwater in
front of a 16-element hydrophone array. On-axis clicks showed a mean
duration of 20.1 µs, with mean peak and centroid frequencies of 58 and 64
kHz [standard deviation (s.d.) ±30 and ±12 kHz], respectively. Clicks were
projected in an oval, vertically compressed beam, with mean vertical and
horizontal beamwidths of 14.5° (s.d. ±3.9) and 16.3° (s.d. ±4.6),
respectively. Directivity indices ranged from 14.9 to 27.4 dB, with a mean
of 21.7 dB, although this likely represents a broader beam than what is
normally produced by wild individuals. A click subset with characteristics more
similar to those described for wild individuals exhibited a mean
directivity index of 23.3 dB. Although one of the broadest transmission
beams described for a dolphin, it is similar to other small bodied
odontocetes.

Cheers,
-- 
Adam B. Smith, Ph.D.
*Guest Investigator *
*Sensory Physiology and Sensory Ecology Laboratory*
*Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution*

*Fulbright U.S. Scholar*
*University of Iceland's Research Centre in Husavik*
*Fulbright-NSF Arctic Research Initiative*
_______________________________________________
MARMAM mailing list
[email protected]
https://lists.uvic.ca/mailman/listinfo/marmam

Reply via email to