Dear MARMAM readers,

My colleagues and I would like to share our new publication:


A citizen science approach to long-term monitoring of humpback whales 
(Megaptera novaeangliae) off Sydney, Australia

Pirotta, V., Reynolds, W., Ross, G., Jonsen, I, Grech, A., Slip, D., and 
Harcourt, R. A citizen science approach to long‐term monitoring of humpback 
whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) off Sydney, Australia. Mar Mam Sci.  2019; 1– 
14. https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.12651


Abstract

The Cape Solander Whale Migration Study is a citizen science project that 
annually counts northward migrating humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) 
off Cape Solander, Sydney, Australia. Dedicated observers have compiled a 
20-year data set (1997–2017) of shore-based observations from Cape Solander's 
high vantage point. Using this long-term data set collected by citizen 
scientists, we sought to estimate the humpback whale population trend as it 
continues to recover postexploitation. We estimated an exponential growth rate 
of 0.099 (95% CI = 0.079–0.119) using a generalized linear model, based on 
observer effort (number of observation days) and number of whales observed, 
equating to 10% per annum growth in sightings since 1997. We found that 
favorable weather conditions for spotting whales off Cape Solander consisted of 
winds <30 km/hr from a southerly through a north westerly direction. Incidental 
observations of other cetacean species included the endangered blue whale 
(Balaenoptera musculus) and data deficient species such as killer whales 
(Orcinus orca) and false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens). Citizen 
science-based studies can provide a cost-effective approach to monitoring 
wildlife over the time necessary to detect change in a population. Information 
obtained from citizen science projects like this may help inform policy makers 
responsible for State and Federal protection of cetaceans in Australian waters 
and beyond.

Vanessa

Dr. Vanessa Pirotta
Marine Predator Research Group
Department of Biological Sciences
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia
Twitter: @vanessapirotta
Watch my TEDx talk here<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2PXgFoTtwi0>
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