Hello all,

I am writing this email to call your attention to the fact (or remind you) that 
the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is seeking comments on 
its draft List of Foreign Fisheries-a tool it is using to implement the US ban 
on imports of fish and fish products from foreign fisheries that do not meet US 
standards for marine mammal protection as required by the Marine Mammal 
Protection Act. Comments are due by May 1, 
2020<https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/03/17/2020-05380/fish-and-fish-product-import-provisions-of-the-marine-mammal-protection-act-2020-list-of-foreign>.

NOAA has created a fact 
sheet<https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/webdam/download/67782930> that provides an 
overview of the process, and you can find more detailed information on the List 
of Foreign Fisheries, its development, and how it will be used on the NOAA 
Fisheries website: List of Foreign 
Fisheries<https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/foreign/international-affairs/list-foreign-fisheries>.

The main purpose of the List of Foreign Fisheries is to classify all fisheries 
exporting fish and fish products to the United States as either "exempt" or 
"export" based on the frequency and likelihood of incidental mortality and 
serious injury of marine mammals. The resulting classification will determine 
the kind of fishery-specific information that countries must provide to NOAA 
Fisheries in order for a foreign fishery to obtain a "comparability finding," 
which will allow its exports to enter the United States.

Proper classification is crucial as only export fisheries must submit extensive 
information about the operations of its fisheries and their interactions with 
marine mammals and the status of those marine mammal populations in order to 
determine whether those fisheries are meeting US standards for marine mammal 
protection.

Please consider reviewing the draft List of Foreign Fisheries and submitting 
comments directly to NOAA 
Fisheries<https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/03/17/2020-05380/fish-and-fish-product-import-provisions-of-the-marine-mammal-protection-act-2020-list-of-foreign>
 if you have information that would help it correctly classify particular 
fisheries. For example, you may have information indicating that a fishery NOAA 
has preliminarily designated as "exempt," actually has a high likelihood of 
bycatch and should be reviewed as a potential "export" fishery. You may also 
reach out to myself Zak Smith ([email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>) or my 
colleagues, Sarah Uhlemann 
([email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>) 
and Kate O'Connell 
([email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>) as we prepare our 
comments.

While the list is long (NMFS classified nearly 2,900 foreign fishery 
operations), you can easily focus in on fisheries you are familiar with to see 
if NMFS got it right or if it should reconsider its classification based on 
information you provide.

Thank you for your time.

Best,
Zak


Zak Smith
Senior Attorney
Director, International Wildlife Conservation
Nature Program
*Admitted in California

Natural Resources
Defense Council
317 E Mendenhall STREET, Suite D
Bozeman, MT 59715
T 406.556.9305
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
NRDC.ORG<http://www.nrdc.org/>

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