Dear all,

On behalf of all co-authors, I am very pleased to announce that our manuscript 
on harbour porpoise strandings along the North Sea coastline is available from 
the journal of Biological Conservation:

Spatiotemporal mortality and demographic trends in a small cetacean: Strandings 
to inform conservation management
Lonneke L. IJsseldijk, Mariel T.I. ten Doeschate,
Andrew Brownlow, Nicholas J. Davison, Rob Deaville, Anders Galatius, Anita 
Gilles, Jan Haelters, Paul D. Jepson, Guido O. Keijl, Carl Chr. Kinze, Morten 
Tange Olsen, Ursula Siebert, Charlotte Bie Thøstesen, Jan van den Broek, Andrea 
Gröne, Hans Heesterbeek

This study collated and analysed harbour porpoise strandings data from five 
different countries bordering the North Sea, covering a period of 28 years.
Highlights:

·         International data synthesis to understand wildlife mortality and 
demographic trends

·         We demonstrate the value of long-term surveillance exemplified by 
stranding records.

·         Our analyses indicate potential vulnerable population groups in time 
and space.

·         Analytical methods allow establishment of robust baseline of 
spatiotemporal variation.

·         Results guide conservation measures aiming to reduce human-wildlife 
conflicts at sea.

The article is openly accessible and freely available via this link: 
https://authors.elsevier.com/sd/article/S0006320720307916

If you have any questions please do not hesitate to get in touch.

Cheers,
Mariel ten Doeschate & Lonneke IJsseldijk

Mariel T.I. ten Doeschate MSc
Scottish Marine Animal Stranding Scheme, Northern Faculty, SRUC
An Lòchran, 10 Inverness Campus, Inverness, IV2 5NA
+44 (0) 7990513589 / [email protected]

Abstract:
With global increases in anthropogenic pressures on wildlife populations comes 
a responsibility to manage them effectively. The assessment of marine ecosystem 
health is challenging and often relies on monitoring indicator species, such as 
cetaceans. Most cetaceans are however highly mobile and spend the majority of 
their time hidden from direct view, resulting in uncertainty on even the most 
basic population metrics. Here, we discuss the value of long-term and 
internationally combined stranding records as a valuable source of information 
on the
demographic and mortality trends of the harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) in 
the North Sea. We analysed stranding records (n = 16,181) from 1990 to 2017 and 
demonstrate a strong heterogeneous seasonal pattern of strandings throughout 
the North Sea, indicative of season-specific distribution or habitat use, and 
season-specific mortality. The annual incidence of strandings has increased 
since 1990, with a notable steeper rise particularly in the southern North Sea 
since 2005. A high density of neonatal strandings occurred specifically in the 
eastern North Sea, indicative of areas important for calving, and large numbers 
of juvenile males stranded in the southern parts, indicative of a population 
sink or reflecting higher male dispersion. These findings highlight the power 
of stranding records to detect potentially vulnerable population groups in time 
and space. This knowledge is vital for managers and can guide, for example, 
conservation measures such as the establishment of time-area-specific limits to 
potentially harmful human activities, aiming to reduce the number and intensity 
of human-wildlife conflicts.




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