Dear MARMAMers,

My co-authors and I are pleased to announce our recent publication in a special 
issue on Wildlife Welfare in the journal Diversity which has explored the 
fundamental concepts, knowledge gaps and key concerns relating to stranded 
cetacean welfare and survival.

Boys, R.M.; Beausoleil, N.J.; Pawley, M.D.M.; Littlewood, K.E.; Betty, E.L.; 
Stockin, K.A. Fundamental Concepts, Knowledge Gaps and Key Concerns Relating to 
Welfare and Survival of Stranded Cetaceans. Diversity 2022, 14, 338. 
doi.org/10.3390/d14050338

Abstract:
Wildlife management can influence animal welfare and survival, although both 
are often not explicitly integrated into decision making. This study explores 
fundamental concepts and key concerns relating to the welfare and survival of 
stranded cetaceans. Using the Delphi method, the opinions of an international, 
interdisciplinary expert panel were gathered, regarding the characterisation of 
stranded cetacean welfare and survival likelihood, knowledge gaps and key 
concerns. Experts suggest that stranded cetacean welfare should be 
characterised based on interrelated aspects of animals’ biological function, 
behaviour, and mental state and the impacts of human interventions. The 
characterisation of survival likelihood should reflect aspects of stranded 
animals’ biological functioning and behaviour as well as a 6-month 
post-re-floating survival marker. Post-release monitoring was the major 
knowledge gap for survival. Welfare knowledge gaps related to diagnosing 
internal injuries, interpreting behavioural and physiological parameters, and 
euthanasia decision making. Twelve concerns were highlighted for both welfare 
and survival likelihood, including difficulty breathing and organ compression, 
skin damage and physical traumas, separation from conspecifics, and suffering 
and stress due to stranding and human intervention. These findings indicate 
inextricable links between perceptions of welfare state and the likely survival 
of stranded cetaceans and demonstrate a need to integrate welfare science 
alongside conservation biology to achieve effective, ethical management at 
strandings.

The paper is freely available open access here: 
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/5/338/htm

Please do contact me if you have any questions or would like a PDF copy.

Thank you very much,
Rebecca

On behalf of all the co-authors

-------------------------------------------------------------

Rebecca M Boys



Marine Biologist

PhD Student

Cetacean Ecology Research Group

School of Natural Sciences

Massey University

Auckland

New Zealand

[cid:5f768191-92f6-496a-8260-b59d971b8ded]<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rebecca_Boys>
 [cid:276bc4d5-3cd9-49f0-be14-815980951d93] 
<https://scholar.google.co.nz/citations?hl=en&user=7rHpOpMAAAAJ> 
[cid:501b93fc-7ca5-4059-aefa-c3b5548fd45d] <https://twitter.com/RebeccaMBoys> 
[cid:97c3298c-27b0-463c-a634-d8d389c393a5] 
<https://www.facebook.com/CetaceanEcologyOrg/?__xts__[0]=68.ARBKlWSLR-YC7KHNrW51KXYC8RqNWn5mtIpZGlhILsMi73gubXw7i0iNq-bMfLim8n7PnUX74GpGPXJqVJBIxqdfqVAvHxEd2En0qyW6mKYd9Q30p8kEFIBWKPFgrh4uEh6ISXy5ihiNbt8H1yEWprZQN4kZDRW8gPSk6TMiyNoF-uJ0o1uPoosrGMKBKGD8sc4K3SJPD2e-mWqDxZOc_aY670ngZVZm6YlpZzvKj_r_vh_aHHeSQuS7lgktu6h7HwKL_pEGombnfjc6z3ekwEF4Szn9mLA-y643tiUxNSQiFyiDyOzrVFqnT34Ctus2d0A9GXJMVBvnw7lCKoNnEq4kbA>
 [cid:75874bed-dd2f-45a0-ab91-6e76032ed681] 
<https://www.massey.ac.nz/massey/explore/research/animal-veterinary/animal/marine/marine_home.cfm>
[cid:5c46ec37-d19c-45e2-a2bf-71a88a1575f8]
www.cetaceanecology.org/<https://www.cetaceanecology.org/>


Australia and New Zealand Student Chapter SMM Committee member

European Cetacean Society National Contact Person for New Zealand



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