Hello,

We have recently published a paper, "*Assessing the risk of whale
entanglement in pot fisheries in Irish waters*".  In this paper we
highlight areas with a high risk of entanglement and discuss known
entanglements in Ireland. Additionally we address the merits of citizen
science in risk assessment and address gaps in the current fisheries data.

Abstract:
Entanglement of large whales in static fishing gear, specifically in pot
fisheries, is an increasing issue worldwide. This study assessed the
entanglement risk of Ireland’s three most frequently observed large whales,
humpback (*Megaptera novaeangliae*), minke (*Balaenoptera acutorostrata*),
and fin whales (*Balaenoptera physalus*), with pot fisheries within the
Irish Exclusive Economic Zone. Pot fisheries in Ireland are steadily
growing, increasing the likelihood of present, and future, negative
interactions with whales. An estimated 85% of the Irish pot fisheries take
place within the 12-nautical mile limit, resulting in an increased
vulnerability for whales distributed near the coast. This study determined
the likelihood of co-occurrence of pot fisheries and large whales,
identified areas and times of the year where the risk of entanglement was
highest, and reports on actual entanglement cases associated with pot
fisheries. Humpback and minke whales have a higher risk of entanglement off
the southwest and south coasts of Ireland, while higher-risk areas for fin
whales were located off the south coast. This study also identified data
gaps that need to be addressed to improve future assessments and identify
risk areas at a finer spatial resolution.

Please find the paper here:
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/marine-science/articles/10.3389/fmars.2026.1749710/full

Warm regards,
Emilie De Loose
________________________
Project Leader of the Atlantic Whale Deal
Irish Whale and Dolphin Group
Merchants Quay, Kilrush, Co Clare, Ireland
www.iwdg.ie
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