Dear MARMAM community,

On behalf of my co-authors, I am pleased to share our latest open-access
publication: "Do Boat Traffic and Habitat Features Shape Habitat Use by
Guiana Dolphins (*Sotalia guianensis*) in a BrazilianEstuary?", published
in Ecology and Conservation and available here:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.74004

Feel free to reach out if you have any questions or problems accessing the
link ([email protected])

Cheers,
Alice Lima, PhD
Graduate Program in Zoology
State University of Santa Cruz

Abstract:
Increasing boat traffic in estuarine environments poses growing challenges
for the conservation of coastal cetaceans, yet how these pressures interact
with habitat features to shape spatial use remains poorly understood. This
study investigated the influ- ence of boat traffic and habitat features on
the spatial use and habitat selection of Guiana dolphins (Sotalia
guianensis) in Pontal Bay, a northeastern Brazilian estuary, using shore-
based observations and theodolite tracking of dolphin and boat trajectories
collected between April 2015 and January 2016. Utilization distribution and
habitat selection analyses revealed substantial over- lap between dolphins
and boats, particularly in deeper areas. At finer scales, however, dolphins
preferentially used areas with lower boat traffic, greater depths, and
proximity to fishing centers, while avoiding shallow zones and river edges.
These patterns indicate a scale- dependent trade- off between access to
foraging opportunities and exposure to anthropogenic disturbance. Our
findings highlight the importance of integrating environmental and human-
related factors into estuarine management and sup- port the need for
measures that regulate vessel activity within key dolphin habitats.

How to cite this paper:
Lima, A., G. A. F. Giné, K. T. S. Cruz, N. N. Teixeira, G. M. R. Strenzel,
and Y. Le Pendu. 2026. “ *Do Boat Traffic and Habitat Features Shape
Habitat Use by Guiana Dolphins (Sotalia guianensis) in a Brazilian Estuary?*.”
*Ecology and Evolution* 16, no. 7: e74004.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.74004.

Funding:
This work was supported by Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, PROBOL
Scholarship, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia, Project
PET0032/2012, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior,
Master's degree Scholarship, Animal Behavior Society, Small Grant.

-- 
Dr. Alice Lima
Post-doc researcher from GPMAI
Co-founder Ecosul Turismo
Grupo de Pesquisa em Mamíferos Aquáticos de Ilhéus
Programa de Pós-graduação em Zoologia - PPGZOO
Ilhéus - Brazil


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