Dear MARMAM community,

My co-authors and I are happy to share our latest publication:

Bouveroux, T., Cloyed, C.S., Barry, K., Mullin, K.D., Sinclair, C., Carmichael 
R.H. (2026). Spatial distribution and habitat selection of common bottlenose 
dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) within two estuaries in southern coastal USA. 
Scientific Reports, 16, 22062

ABSTRACT:
Coastal waters are increasingly exposed to anthropogenic pressures, resulting 
in the degradation of critical habitats that shape the distribution of marine 
predators. This study used photo-identification data to define drivers of 
common bottlenose dolphin habitat selection in Mobile Bay and Perdido Bay, two 
urbanized estuaries in southern USA. Dolphins exhibited distinct seasonal 
habitat selection between estuaries. In Mobile Bay, dolphin occurrence 
decreased with water temperature and increase with dissolved oxygen during 
winter, and dolphins were more frequently observed closer to shore, near a key 
confluence point (Mobile Bay Pass) and in deeper water near ship channels in 
summer. In Perdido Bay, dolphin occurrence increased with pH and dissolved 
oxygen in winter, while in summer, dolphin occurrence increased in deeper 
waters, near ship channels and closer to gillnet exclusion zones. Across both 
systems, dolphins occurred in moderate-to-high salinity waters but also used 
very low salinity areas. Our results indicate a seasonal transition from 
physiochemical drivers in winter to structural and habitat-related factors in 
summer and suggest that ship channels may function as salinity refuges and prey 
hotspots, due to water stratification and higher prey availability. This work 
highlights dolphins’ adjustment to local conditions within dynamic estuarine 
environments under natural and anthropogenic influences.

You can read the full paper here: 
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-52366-1

Best regards,

Thibaut Bouveroux, PhD
Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Alabama USA
Marine Mammal Expertise, Belgium





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