Dear MARMAM community,

My co-authors and I are delighted to announce the publication of our paper 
'Genetic data indicate a lack of population structure of Risso's dolphin 
(Grampus griseus) around the British Isles' in the Journal of Marine Biological 
Association of the United Kingdom (JMBA).

Hodgins NK*, Chen I*, Bizzozzero MR, the Doeschate, MTI, Dolman, SJ. Kannan, V, 
Davison, NJ, Deaville, R, Penrose, R, Hartman, K, and Krützen, M. Genetic data 
indicate a lack of population structure of Risso’s dolphins (Grampus griseus) 
around the British Isles. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the 
United Kingdom. 2026;106:e50. 
doi:10.1017/S0025315426101386<https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-marine-biological-association-of-the-united-kingdom/article/genetic-data-indicate-a-lack-of-population-structure-of-rissos-dolphins-grampus-griseus-around-the-british-isles/968F1C623A9E7FCD6B200B21F296D743>

Abstract
Risso’s dolphin (Grampus griseus) is a widely distributed oceanic species; its 
global and regional population structure remains poorly understood. To assess 
their genetic diversity and connectivity in British waters, we analysed tissue 
samples from stranded individuals collected between 1992 and 2016 using 15 
nuclear microsatellite loci and a 433-bp mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence. 
Microsatellite analyses (STRUCTURE, AMOVA, and PCA) consistently indicated a 
single genetic cluster with no significant geographic differentiation among 
sampling sites, suggesting a panmictic population. BayesAss results further 
supported high gene flow and limited isolation among regions. The mtDNA dataset 
identified six haplotypes with low haplotype and nucleotide diversity, showing 
no spatial structuring within the British Isles. Phylogenetic reconstruction 
revealed that all British haplotypes were endemic and formed a monophyletic 
clade closely related to haplotypes from the Azores in the North Atlantic. 
Together, the nuclear and mtDNA data indicate low genetic diversity and a lack 
of population subdivision among British Risso’s dolphins. These findings imply 
recent colonization and high dispersal capability, consistent with patterns 
observed in other wide-ranging marine mammals. Continued monitoring, broader 
geographic sampling, and large-scale photo-identification are needed to refine 
understanding of Risso’s dolphin population dynamics and to inform conservation 
management.

If you require any further information please get in touch,

Best wishes,

Nicola

Nicola Hodgins

Executive Director, MARA
Visiting Researcher at University of Exeter, UK


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