Dear colleagues,

We are pleased to share our new publication in Journal of Marine Science and 
Engineering:

Perez Tadeo, M. & O’Brien, J. (2026). Odontocete Occurrence in Highly 
Trafficked European Straits: Insights from Static Acoustic Monitoring. Journal 
of Marine Science and Engineering, 14(16), 1473.
https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse14161473


Abstract:
Static Acoustic Monitoring (SAM) using C-PODs, deep C-PODs, and F-PODs was 
conducted as part of the STRAITS project (Strategic Infrastructure for improved 
animal Tracking in European Seas), funded under the EU’s Horizon research and 
innovation programme, to investigate odontocete acoustic occurrence across four 
European straits: the North Channel, the Sound, the Strait of Gibraltar, and 
the Dardanelles Strait. The acoustic presence of dolphin species and harbour 
porpoises was modelled in relation to tidal cycle, moon phase, sea surface 
temperature (SST), diel period, season, and Sound Pressure Levels (SPLs), 
representing ambient underwater sound using a Generalised Additive Modelling 
(GAM) approach. Harbour porpoises were primarily detected in the Sound and the 
North Channel, while dolphin detections were higher in the Strait of Gibraltar 
and the Dardanelles Strait. There was a significant association with SPLs on 
both species across all locations where it was assessed. There was a 
significant effect of tidal cycle and SST on both species across all locations 
except the Dardanelles Strait. Temporal patterns were significant across 
species and study sites. This study presents the first multi-strait assessment 
of odontocete occurrence in key marine corridors, highlighting the relationship 
of environmental and temporal drivers, underwater noise, and odontocete 
occurrence, and providing insights for marine spatial planning and conservation 
management in highly trafficked regions.

Kind regards,

Dr Maria Perez Tadeo,

Marine and Freshwater Research Centre
Department of Natural Resources and the Environment
Atlantic Technological University, Ireland
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