Dear MARMAM community,

I am a social anthropologist researching human-whale encounters in tourism, and 
I am writing to share a recent publication that may be of interest to some.

The article is available open access here: Hale, S. E. (2026). Eavesdropping on 
Whales: Hydrophones, Noise and Asymmetrical Listening in the Ocean. Ethnos, 
1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00141844.2026.2735814

Article abstract:
This article concerns the practice of using hydrophones to listen to sperm 
whales, a species that emits the loudest biological sounds on the planet, in an 
era of worsening oceanic noise pollution. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork 
with a whale tourism company in the Norwegian Arctic, the article describes how 
trained guides track sperm whales with hydrophones that work by amplifying 
their clicking sounds within a given range. The article specifically engages 
the influential theories of Umwelt and affordances, arguing that hydrophone use 
augments human sensory worlds to afford a visceral experience of underwater 
noise pollution that is usually off-limits. In turn, the article describes how 
sperm whales have learned to ‘depredate’ off fishing lines in response to 
acoustic cues from fishing vessels, highlighting the mutability of affordances 
and the role of adaptation that is often overlooked in anthropological 
literature on Umwelt.

If you have any comments or need me to send a PDF, I would be happy to hear 
from you at: [email protected].

Best wishes,
Sadie Hale


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