In Florence at the conference of Centre Left parties today, Clinton has
just plugged this book again.

It is already number 387 in the Amazon book list.

>From the Amazon reviews below it looks as if it shows a number of ways
capitalism can be reformed to reduce the explotation of the environment. 

The reference to neighbourhood land use *might* imply some sort of
socialisation of land short of outright public ownership (as called for in
the Communist Manifesto)

But it will create illusions that there can be a solution short of the
abolition of capitalism to the uneven accumulation of capital on a world
scale, and the law that the large the stock of capital the larger the
global reserve army of labour. 

These technical innovations might even intensify the relative immiseration
of Africa through the workings of the global capitalist system.

Does anyone know this book and can critique it?

Chris Burford

London

______________________


Natural Capitalism : Creating the Next Industrial Revolution
                    by Paul Hawken, Amory B. Lovins, L. Hunter Lovins, Paul
Hawkin

                             Our Price: $18.87
                             You Save: $8.08 (30%)
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                             Hardcover - (September 1999) 396 pages 

Reviews
 
Amazon.com
In Natural Capitalism, three top strategists show how leading-edge
companies are practicing "a new type of industrialism" that is more
efficient and profitable while saving the environment and creating jobs.

Paul Hawken and Amory and Hunter Lovins write that in the next century,
cars will get 200 miles per gallon without compromising safety and power,
manufacturers will relentlessly recycle their products, and the world's
standard of living will jump without further damaging natural resources.
"Is this the vision of a utopia? In fact, the changes described here could
come about in the decades to come as the result of economic and
technological trends already in place," the authors write.

They call their approach natural capitalism because it's based on the
principle that business can be good for the environment. For instance,
Interface of Atlanta doubled revenues and employment and tripled profits by
creating an environmentally friendly system of recycling floor coverings
for businesses. The authors also describe how the next generation of cars
is closer than we might think.

Manufacturers are already perfecting vehicles that are ultralight,
aerodynamic, and fueled by hybrid gas-electric systems. If natural
capitalism continues to blossom, so much money and resources will be saved
that societies will be able to focus on issues such as housing, contend
Hawken, author of a book and PBS series called Growing a Business, and the
Lovinses, who cofounded and directed the Rocky Mountain Institute, an
environmental think tank. The book is a fascinating and provocative read
for public-policy makers, as well as environmentalists and capitalists
alike. --Dan Ring 

>From Booklist , September 1, 1999
Hawken is the author of The Ecology of Commerce (1993) and is best known
for his PBS series Growing a Business. Amory and Hunter Lovins founded the
Rocky Mountain Institute, which promotes efficient resource use, and Amory
has been called the "godfather" of alternative energy.

The three have joined forces here to set a blueprint for sustainable
development. The authors argue that it is possible for companies to reduce
energy and materials consumption by up to 90 percent but still increase
profits, production, and employment. They outline the four strategies that
underlie "natural capitalism" and, using hypercars and neighborhood land
use and superefficient buildings as examples, show how these strategies are
being applied. They also identify ways resources are being wasted and
explain the principles of "resource productivity." Throughout their book,
the authors indicate new business opportunities that will be created by
practicing "natural capitalism." David Rouse 

>From Kirkus Reviews 
A critique of the present economic system and its destructive effects on
natural assets, coupled with ideas about how to make it work better. The
Lovinses, directors of the Rocky Mountain Institute, a resource policy
center, and business author Hawken (The Ecology of Commerce, 1993, etc.)
merge their talents and experiences here to offer practical guidelines for
reducing the environmental messes made by the industrial world, including
pollution, transportation congestion, erosion, and wasted energy of all
types. While suggesting solutions, however, they use a good deal of space
to attack both contemporary enterprises and those dating to the Industrial
Revolution. Targets include specific technologies, corporations, and
general business practices, as well as wasteful consumer habits. The
aluminum can, for example, is examined in particular detail, from ore mines
to assembly lines. Capitalism as an economic system is criticized as a
financially profitable, nonsustainable aberration in human development.''
Also attracting debate is the free market, vilified as one of the forces
causing waste and pollution. This seems unfair, since the same system is an
underlying aspect of the solutions cited throughout the book. Rather than
abandon capitalism altogether, the authors argue for modification, yielding
what they call ``natural capitalism.'' This could mean, for example,
assigning value to electricity that is unused, what they call
``negawatts.'' They offer detailed explanations of ideas that yield
positive resultsi.e., reduced energy usage in a mechanical appliancebut
fail to provide a step-by-step plan of action for broader applications. The
book nonetheless yields unique value as a broad collection of intriguing
ideas that work and compelling pleas for the benefit they bring: increased
profits. Despite their unease with the present economic system, the authors
ultimately favor individual responsibility and local and entrepreneurial
initiatives for solving environmental problems. -- Copyright ©1999, Kirkus
Associates, LP. 

Publisher's Weekly  "...an ambitious, visionary, monster book.....the
book's reach is phenonmenal. It belongs to the galvanizing tradition of
Frances Moore Lappe's Diet for a Small Planet and Stewart Brand's The Whole
Earth Catalog." 

The publisher, Little, Brown , October 21, 1999
President Clinton praises Natural Capitalism 
"It used to be that you couldn't grow a modern economy and get a whole
people rich unless you burned a lot of coal and oil. That is not true any
more....There ís a new book out I commend to you by Paul Hawken and Amory
and Hunter Lovins called Natural Capitalism, and if you read it, you will
be convinced that whatever you're doing and however well you're doing it,
you could make a lot of money on the side by getting into alternative
sources of energy and energy conservation. This is a huge deal." --
President Clinton, at a Democratic National Committee dinner, Oct. 5, 1999 



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