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http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/jan/08/mi5-chief-charlie-hebdo-attack-paris-andrew-parker
 



The head of MI5 , Andrew Parker, has called for new powers to help fight 
Islamist extremism, warning of a dangerous imbalance between increasing numbers 
of terrorist plots against the UK and a drop in the capabilities of 
intelligence services to snoop on communications. 




Parker described the Paris attack as “a terrible reminder of the intentions of 
those who wish us harm” and said he had spoken to his French counterparts to 
offer help. 




Speaking to an invited audience at MI5 headquarters, he said the threat level 
to Britain had worsened and Islamist extremist groups in Syria and Iraq were 
directly trying to orchestrate attacks on the UK. An attack on the UK was 
“highly likely” and MI5 could not give a guarantee it would be able to stop it, 
he said. 




“Strikingly, working with our partners, we have stopped three UK terrorist 
plots in recent months alone,” he said. “Deaths would certainly have resulted 
otherwise. Although we and our partners try our utmost, we know that we cannot 
hope to stop everything.” 




Britain had increased security checks at the French border, including extra 
vehicle searches, in light of the Paris terrorist attack to make sure the 
suspects do not enter the country, Downing Street said . 




The UK faces many of the same threats as France and the rest of Europe from 
al-Qaida, from extremist groups in Syria and Iraq and from elsewhere in the 
Middle East, Asia and North Africa.Parker claimed Islamic State was “trying to 
direct terrorist attacks in the UK and elsewhere from Syria, using violent 
extremists here as their instruments”. It was also “seeking through propaganda 
to provoke individuals in the UK to carry out violent attacks here”. 




About 50% of MI5’s work is now devoted to counter-terrorism. Parker said: “My 
sharpest concern as director general of MI5 is the growing gap between the 
increasingly challenging threat and the decreasing availability of capabilities 
to address it.” 


Almost all of MI5’s top-priority UK counter-terrorism investigations had used 
intercept capabilities in some form to identify, understand and disrupt plots, 
he said. “So if we lose that ability, if parts of the radar go dark and 
terrorists are confident that they are beyond the reach of MI5 and GCHQ , 
acting with proper legal warrant, then our ability to keep the country safe is 
also reduced.” 




The intelligence agencies in the UK and the US claim that the Snowden 
revelations in 2013 about the scale of bulk data collection have undermined 
their capabilities. Parker said: “We all value our privacy – and none of us 
want it intruded upon improperly or unnecessarily. But I don’t want a situation 
where that privacy is so absolute and sacrosanct that terrorists and others who 
mean us harm can confidently operate from behind those walls without fear of 
detection. 




“If we are to do our job, MI5 will continue to need to be able to penetrate 
their communications as we have always done. That means having the right tools, 
legal powers and the assistance of companies which hold relevant data. 
Currently, this picture is patchy.” 
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