********************  POSTING RULES & NOTES  ********************
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly & permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
*****************************************************************

Some unions had African American members long before this.  Those labor
organizations in almost exclusive black occupations--waiters in NYC hotels,
for example--were all-black and had a history predating emancipation.

On Oregon, remember the link between the slaveholders and the Manifest
Destiny idea.  When John C. Breckenridge and the "Southern Rights" faction
of the Democratic party broke away in the 1860 elections, his vice
presidential candidate was Joseph Lane of Oregon--a transplant from
Evansville, Indiana.

At the same time, the Rouge River War in Oregon gave rise to John Beeson, a
white farmer from Illinois driven out by his neighbors for siding with the
Indians. Beeson took some of the local Indians with him on regular tours
across the U.S. from the late 1850s through the Civil War.  He established
interesting ties with future sections of the International and brought
Indians into the White House and organized a mass rally at the height of
the Civil War.  I think that modern Oregonians have some sort of local
history site up there to memorialize him and his Indian neighbors.

ML
_________________________________________________________
Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm
Set your options at: 
http://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com

Reply via email to