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Since Theodore Roosevelt in 1904 declared
<https://history.state.gov/milestones/1899-1913/roosevelt-and-monroe-doctrine>
the
U.S.’s right to exercise an “international police power” in Latin America,
the U.S. has cut deep wounds throughout the region, leaving scars that will
last for generations to come. This history of intervention is inextricable
from the contemporary Central American crisis of internal and international
displacement and migration.

The liberal rhetoric of inclusion and common humanity is insufficient: we
must also acknowledge the role that a century of U.S.-backed military
coups, corporate plundering, and neoliberal sapping of resources has played
in the poverty, instability, and violence that now drives people from
Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras toward Mexico and the United States.
For decades, U.S. policies of military intervention and economic
neoliberalism have undermined democracy and stability in the region,
creating vacuums of power in which drug cartels and paramilitary alliances
have risen. In the past fifteen years alone, CAFTA-DR — a free trade
agreement between the U.S. and five Central American countries as well as
the Dominican Republic — has restructured
<https://www.telesurtv.net/english/opinion/The-Impact-of-CAFTA-Drugs-Gangs-and-Immigration-20160301-0008.html>
the
region’s economy and guaranteed economic dependence on the United States
through massive trade imbalances and the influx of American agricultural
and industrial goods that weaken domestic industries. Yet there are few
connections being drawn between the weakening of Central American rural
agricultural economies at the hands of CAFTA and the rise in migration from
the region in the years since. In general, the U.S. takes no responsibility
for the conditions that drive Central American migrants to the border.

https://medium.com/s/story/timeline-us-intervention-central-america-a9bea9ebc148
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