Aidan O'Brien gives a good summary of British rule in Hong Kong.  However he 
idealises China today.

He talks about "fair trade". China's trade with Latin America and Africa is 
mainly motivated by a desire for raw materials for China's industry.  Still, 
this can be useful if it gives poor countries an alternative market to the US 
and its allies.

China's role in world politics can sometimes be positive - e.g. support for 
Cuba and Venezuela against US attempts to crush them.

However, China sometimes supports repressive regimes against movements for 
democracy or national self-determination - e.g. repression of the Tamils in Sri 
Lanka.

O'Brien talks of China's "successful developmental model".  He ignores the 
ruthless exploitation of Chinese workers, the repression of ethnic minorities 
such as the Uighurs, and political repression generally.  See my pamphlet:

http://links.org.au/capitalism-workers-struggle-china

He talks of democracy as a "drug" pushed by the United States.  Undoubtedly the 
US has been using events in Hong Kong for anti-China propaganda in the context 
of growing US/China rivalry.  This explains National Endowment for Democracy 
funding of some groups in Hong Kong.

But the Hong Kong movement reflects a legitimate distrust of the Chinese 
government, and a desire for democratic elections and civil liberties.

The movement is not unambiguously progressive.  Many of the protestors have 
some backward ideas - idealisation of the West, hostility to people from 
mainland China, etc.  We should support their demand for democracy while 
recognising such problems.  Perhaps the Black Lives Matter movement may help 
some of them understand the limitations of democracy in the US.

But in my view a movement confined to Hong Kong has little prospect of success. 
 The struggle for democracy in Hong Kong can only succeed in the context of 
change within China as a whole.

Chris Slee



________________________________
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Louis Proyect 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, 30 July 2020 9:55 PM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: [marxmail] MR Online | Has anything changed since 1840? Trade, 
imperialism, Hong Kong and the Pearl River Delta megacity

https://mronline.org/2020/07/29/has-anything-changed-since-1840/




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