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> From: H-Net Staff via H-REVIEW <[email protected]>
> Date: September 24, 2020 at 10:14:36 AM EDT
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: H-Net Staff <[email protected]>
> Subject: H-Net Review [H-War]:  Zonderman on Yamin, 'Archaeology at the Site 
> of the Museum of the American Revolution: A Tale of Two Taverns and the 
> Growth of Philadelphia'
> Reply-To: [email protected]
> 
> Rebecca Yamin.  Archaeology at the Site of the Museum of the American 
> Revolution: A Tale of Two Taverns and the Growth of Philadelphia.
> Philadelphia  Temple University Press, 2018.  Illustrations. 160 pp.
> $19.95 (paper), ISBN 978-1-4399-1642-1.
> 
> Reviewed by David Zonderman (North Carolina State University)
> Published on H-War (September, 2020)
> Commissioned by Margaret Sankey
> 
> As the Museum of the American Revolution was being constructed, in 
> the summer of 2014, an archaeological excavation of the site in 
> downtown Philadelphia also took place. This work was mandated by 
> federal law, and it would have been tragically ironic if an 
> institution designed to present cutting-edge interpretations of 
> America's War of Independence was built literally on a foundation 
> that obliterated pieces of the city's history. Rebecca Yamin's 
> account of this excavation and its material findings is an accessible 
> and richly illustrated guide to what urban archaeology can tell 
> readers about the history of one of America's great cities.
> 
> Yamin explores how this one project uncovers layers of Philadelphia 
> history that extend from its colonial roots in the seventeenth 
> century all the way to its redevelopment in the late twentieth 
> century. There are shattered plates and mugs that indicate several 
> taverns from the revolutionary period; and Yamin takes time to 
> explain the crucial role that such places played in urban politics 
> during the late eighteenth century. But the history on this site also 
> expands far beyond what is now being told in the new museum that sits 
> at the corner of Chestnut and Third Streets. Through a broad sampling 
> of material remains, Yamin tells the story of a city block as it 
> evolved from a collection of small houses into commercial and craft 
> shops then on to manufacturing sites devoted to tanning, button 
> making, printing, and eventually patent medicine in one of the city's 
> first skyscrapers: the Jayne Building. 
> 
> This concise book also gives readers a glimpse into the methods of 
> urban archaeology--including a deep dive into privies and "night 
> soil" that yields all kinds of insights into daily life and diet, and 
> the particular importance of ceramics and industrial refuse at this 
> site. Some of the artifacts unearthed can be dated to the 
> revolutionary era, and they are now in the new museum's collections 
> and exhibits. Many other objects come from before and after that time 
> period and offer glimpses into the changing economy of Philadelphia 
> across four centuries. Yamin blends discussions of artifacts 
> uncovered in the dig--especially a multitude of ceramics, glass 
> bottles, typeface, buttons, and pipe stems--with documents available 
> in Philadelphia's many archives to help reconstruct those patterns of 
> urban change and the impact of such transformations on "common folk" 
> even down to individual residents who populated long-forgotten 
> alleyways on the block where the museum now stands. In fact, the 
> documentary records even more than the archaeological material help 
> to sketch out the presence of enslaved men and women blocks away from 
> the "cradle of liberty." 
> 
> The book contains a plethora of color photographs of many 
> archaeological finds, as well as numerous historical and contemporary 
> maps of the site and surrounding neighborhoods. There are also 
> various color-coded pages where Yamin offers intriguing sidebars on 
> material culture analysis and intimate portraits of various 
> personalities who called this locale their home and/or place of 
> business. All of this apparatus makes for a lively presentation, but 
> any attempt at an overarching narrative or analytical arguments often 
> gets broken up in all these digressions. 
> 
> By blending meticulous archaeological analysis with dogged archival 
> research, Yamin offers a micro-historical study of this one city 
> block that adds to our understanding of Philadelphia's social and 
> economic history at the time of the American Revolution. But this 
> book also extends far beyond that one time period, even as it says 
> little about the impact of the Revolution itself in any military 
> manner. It will be up to the museum to help tell that story of the 
> fight for independence, but the ground on which the museum stands has 
> yielded many more historical accounts of an ever-changing American 
> city. 
> 
> Citation: David Zonderman. Review of Yamin, Rebecca, _Archaeology at 
> the Site of the Museum of the American Revolution: A Tale of Two 
> Taverns and the Growth of Philadelphia_. H-War, H-Net Reviews. 
> September, 2020.
> URL: https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=53791
> 
> This work is licensed under a Creative Commons 
> Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States 
> License.
> 
> 


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