David R. Roediger not Dan Roediger.

On Sat, Sep 26, 2020, 2:12 PM John A Imani <[email protected]> wrote:

> Louis Proyect, in his review of  “The Sinking Middle Class
> <https://www.orbooks.com/catalog/the-sinking-middle-class/>", cited its
> author Dan Roedigger:
>
> “...as important as it is to recognize that teachers, nurses, and
> millions of less adequately paid office and sales workers are key elements
> of the US working class, contradictions of everyday life won’t let us rest
> there What are we to do with a teacher, or nurse, or sanitation worker, or
> meatpacker from Green Bay who becomes a labor activist while professing to
> still (or also) be middle class? Must she pick? Should labor scholars
> decide for her? These questions are especially vexed because *the working
> class is largely defined by a relation to capital and management*, while *the
> middle class includes a variety of such relationships and often turns
> significantly on personal choice*.”
>
> So the former is an economic category while the latter is a 'state of
> mind'.  Agree.  'Middle class' is a myth of mind perpetrated upon and
> perpetuated in us to divide us, as the working class, from ourselves.
>
> The determinant(s) of one's class is(are) the element(s) of the value of
> the commodity that that one brings to the market.  The commodity that we as
> workers sell on the market is our ability to labor, our labor-power,
> designated in Marxian economics as v. So long as the element of the value
> of the commodity that members of the asserted *'middle class' *sell on
> the market is limited to their ability to labor v then they are 'working
> class', matters not how 'well-paid' they are.  So long as they can just as
> well be fired as hired then they are working class, all other such
> self-flatteries, all other feigned pretensions aside.
>
> Comrade Proyect then cited Marx:
>
> "The ideas of the ruling class are in every epoch the ruling ideas, i.e.
> the class which is the ruling material force of society, is at the same
> time its ruling intellectual force. The class which has the means of
> material production at its disposal, has control at the same time over the
> means of mental production...
>
> Can I give a good non-Christian "Amen".
>
> Such confusion of sociological descriptors with economic categories also
> infects the usage of the term 'petit-bourgeoisie'.  All too oft used as a
> castigation, it is an "I will know it when I see it" type of proposition,
> hurled as an aspersion upon those in certain professions, e.g. teachers.
> Or those perceived as affecting a certain lifestyle.  As above, 'states of
> mind'.
>
> But most peculiar is its usage amongst self-proclaimed-Marxists when Marx
> and Engels are quite clear that petit-bourgeois is an economic category,
> specifically, a class. A class whose elements of value of their commodity
> offered on the market differs from the elements of value of the products of
> other classes.  An accounting of those elements of the petit-bourgeois'
> commodity value would here take longer when this has gone on long enough.
> But suffice it to say (by Marx and Engels):
>
> “Of course he (the capitalist) can, like his labourer, take to work
> himself, participate directly in the process of production, but he is then
> only* a hybrid between capitalist and labourer*, a ‘small master’.” Marx.
> " Capital Vol 1. " 
> *https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/ch11.htm
> <https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/ch11.htm>*
>
> “It now turns out that not *every* sum of money can be transformed into
> capital — that a minimum exists: the cost price of a single labour-power
> and of the necessary instruments of labour. In order to be able to live
> like a worker, the capitalist would have to have two workers, with a rate
> of surplus-value of 50 per cent, and yet save nothing. Even with eight, he
> is still a small master.” Engels. “Synopsis of Capital” (Vol 1) Chap 3.
> Section 5.
> *https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/1868-syn/ch03.htm
> <https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1867-c1/1868-syn/ch03.htm>*
>
> JAI
> 
>
>


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