*The physical voter suppression is starting already. Trump can walk back
his support for the Proud Boys all he likes (or pretends to do) but the
effect will remain. It will mean all the violent militia type groups and
individuals will be inclined to show up as "poll watchers". The Republicans
can then disavow those activities, but they have created the conditions for
this, and not just in recent months but over years. That is to be expected.
The real disgrace is the completely silent passivity of the union
leadership, who should be mobilizing the membership to counter these
terrorist thugs. And socialists should be organizing an insurgency inside
the unions to try to bring that about. Here's the full article:*

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/30/us/trump-election-poll-watchers.html?action=click&module=Spotlight&pgtype=Homepage
"The group of Trump campaign officials came carrying cellphone cameras and
a determination to help the president’s re-election efforts in
Philadelphia. But they were asked to leave the city’s newly opened
satellite election offices on Tuesday after being told local election laws
did not permit them to monitor voters coming to request and complete
absentee ballots.

On social media and right-wing news sites and in the presidential debate on
Tuesday night, President Trump and his campaign quickly suggested nefarious
intent in the actions of local election officials, with the president
claiming during the debate that “bad things happen in Philadelphia” and
urging his supporters everywhere to “go into the polls and watch very
carefully.”

The baseless descriptions of the voting process in Philadelphia were the
latest broad-brush attempt by the Trump campaign to undermine confidence in
this year’s election, a message delivered with an ominous edge at the
debate when he advised an extremist group, the Proud Boys, to “stand back
and stand by” in his remarks about the election.

The calls for his followers to monitor voting activity are clear. What’s
less apparent is how the Trump campaign wants this to play out.

Mr. Trump and his campaign often seem to be working on two tracks, one
seemingly an amped-up version of mostly familiar election procedures like
poll watching, the other something of a more perilous nature for a
democracy.

In the first, Justin Clark, a lawyer for the Trump campaign, told a
conservative group this year of plans to “leverage about 50,000 volunteers
all the way through, from early vote through Election Day, to be able to
watch the polls.” The head of the party in Philadelphia said Wednesday that
there would be multiple poll watchers at every site in the city, which
would mean at least 1,600 Republican watchers in Philadelphia alone.

Thea McDonald, a spokeswoman for the Trump campaign, said the operation was
needed because “Democrats have proven their lack of trustworthiness time
and again this election cycle.” She added, “President Trump’s volunteer
poll watchers will be trained to ensure all rules are applied equally, all
valid ballots are counted, and all Democrat rule-breaking is called out.”

In recent weeks, the Trump campaign has distributed carefully lawyered
training videos to prospective poll watchers around the country describing
what they can and can’t do while monitoring the voting process, imploring
them to be courteous to “even our Democrat friends.” The poll watchers will
challenge ballots and the eligibility of voters, but they are not supposed
to interact with voters themselves.

Voting rights groups fear that effort could veer toward voter intimidation.
But the question is how far Mr. Trump’s supporters will take the
exhortations to protect a vote the president has relentlessly, and
baselessly, described as being at risk of widespread fraud.

The Republican National Committee has been allowed to participate in poll
watching only because the courts in 2018 lifted a consent decree that had
barred them from doing so for three and a half decades, after the party
undertook an operation to intimidate New Jersey voters in 1981.

Now, poll watchers are being instructed in specific detail. In Michigan,
for instance, they are being told to record when any paper jams occur,
while those in Arizona are being given a detailed breakdown of the state’s
voter identification requirements.

But while the official poll watchers are being schooled in legal
procedures, Mr. Trump and some of his closest surrogates, including his
longtime confidant Roger J. Stone Jr. and his son Donald Trump Jr., have
recently floated conspiracy theories that also sound like calls to arms.

During a recent appearance on “The Alex Jones Show,” a far-right radio
program that peddles conspiracy theories, Mr. Stone said that ballots in
Nevada should be seized by federal marshals, claiming that “they are
already corrupted” and that Mr. Trump should consider nationalizing the
state police. Mr. Stone, a felon whose sentence was commuted this year by
the president, has ties to the Proud Boys.

In a video imploring Trump supporters to join a poll-watching brigade
called “Army for Trump,” Donald Trump Jr. made similarly evidence-free
claims of fraud.

“The radical left are laying the groundwork to steal this election from my
father, President Donald Trump,” the younger Mr. Trump says on the video,
posted on Twitter.

ImageA group of Trump supporters chanting “four more years” disrupted early
voting in Fairfax, Va., this month.
A group of Trump supporters chanting “four more years” disrupted early
voting in Fairfax, Va., this month.Credit...Kenny Holston for The New York
Times
Even as President Trump failed to condemn violent white supremacists during
the debate, his own Homeland Security analysts asserted in a threat
assessment that such extremists represent the “most persistent and lethal
threat in the homeland through 2021,” according to a September draft of the
assessment obtained by The New York Times.

The assessment said that “open-air, publicly accessible parts of physical
election infrastructure,” including polling places and voter registration
events, could be “flash points for potential violence.”

Many have been aghast at the president’s tactics. Nevada’s attorney
general, Aaron D. Ford, a Democrat, tweeted Tuesday that telling supporters
to “go into the polls and watch very carefully” amounted to intimidation.
“FYI — voter intimidation is illegal in Nevada,” he wrote. “Believe me when
I say it: You do it, and you will be prosecuted.”

Lauren Groh-Wargo, the chief executive of Fair Fight Action, a voting
rights group, said Mr. Trump and Republicans “continue to engage in these
voter suppression efforts because they know if we have a free and fair
election they will lose.”

And Benjamin L. Ginsberg, a retired elections lawyer for Republicans, said
Mr. Trump’s debate comments went “several degrees farther than his campaign
and the R.N.C. have gone in describing their Election Day operations
plans,” adding that the remarks placed “his campaign’s and the R.N.C.’s
lawyers in the position of having to answer how they plan to instruct their
massive 50,000-person army of poll watchers to act on Election Day.”

While Mr. Trump and his allies give license to election discord, official
party poll watchers are required to view training videos that define their
legal parameters, which state election laws tightly limit.

Both parties recruit volunteer poll watchers, a process Republicans
previously led at the state level amid the consent decree. In a new video
tailored for Pennsylvania, prospective poll watchers are told they must
wear identification and remain outside an enclosed space designated for
voting. Questions must be directed to a party hotline or elections
personnel, not voters.

But such legal niceties are already falling away as early voting begins.
Mr. Trump and members of his family tweeted allegations against
Philadelphia, and right-wing news outlets amplified the message of poll
watchers being “barred” from early voting.

“As you know today, there was a big problem,” Mr. Trump said during
Tuesday’s debate. “In Philadelphia, they went in to watch, they were called
poll watchers, a very safe, very nice thing. They were thrown out, they
weren’t allowed to watch. You know why? Because bad things happen in
Philadelphia, bad things.”

But city officials said they were enforcing the law and would continue to
do so.

“We have law enforcement officers, we have protocols in place to make sure
all the voters are safe,” said Omar Sabir, a Democratic city commissioner
in Philadelphia. “Don’t let anything or anyone intimidate you from
exercising your right to vote.”

Additionally, Mr. Sabir noted, the seven locations in Philadelphia were
satellite election offices where voters could request, fill out and submit
absentee ballots; they were not official polling locations and therefore
not open to poll watchers.

Those viewed as violating the rules and decorum that poll watchers must
follow will be removed, said Nick Custodio, a deputy commissioner in
Philadelphia.

“Watchers on Election Day are there to observe, and a lot of them will
check tally sheets or which voters have shown up to vote so far, but they
can’t be intimidating people,” Mr. Custodio said.

Martina White, chair of the Philadelphia County Republicans, said names
were still being gathered to submit for certification amid a huge
poll-watching effort. She disagreed with barring poll watchers from
satellite election offices, saying there should be “oversight of what
transpires in there, just like a poll watcher would on Election Day, as
people are casting votes.”

The activity in Philadelphia came 10 days after Trump supporters chanting
“four more years” disrupted early voting in Fairfax, Va., at one point
forming a line that voters had to walk around outside the site.

The Republican establishment has ample reason to want to avoid accusations
of voter intimidation. In the early 1980s, after the party sent hired
workers sporting armbands reading “National Ballot Security Task Force”
into Black and Latino precincts in New Jersey to challenge voters’
eligibility, it operated under an increasingly strict federal consent
decree that eventually barred it from conducting or advising on any sort of
“ballot security” activities — even by unpaid volunteers.

Richard L. Hasen, an election-law expert at the University of California,
Irvine, said that because of the president’s influence, the Republican
National Committee was at risk of being associated with the same kind of
behavior that led to the consent decree. He noted that the 2017 federal
court ruling lifting the consent decree stated in a footnote that Mr. Trump
had clearly encouraged voter suppression during the 2016 presidential
campaign, but that his behavior could not be tied to the national party.

Now, however, he effectively controls the party.

“While I was worried about Trump norm-breaking in 2016, it is far worse for
a sitting president to be undermining the integrity of the election,” Dr.
Hasen said. “Whether Trump means the things he says or not, he’s convincing
his most ardent supporters that the only way he loses is if the Democrats
cheat.”

He added, “That’s profoundly destabilizing and scary.”'

-- 
*“Science and socialism go hand-in-hand.” *Felicity Dowling
Check out:https:http://oaklandsocialist.com also on Facebook


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