The Kahanists learned lessons from that battle over the Sinai and put them
to use a decade later when Israel’s second peace treaty (this time with the
PLO) was drafted in 1993. Just months after the Oslo Accords were signed in
Washington, DC on the White House lawn, a former candidate for Knesset in
Kahane’s Kach party, Baruch Goldstein, committed the largest mass murder by
a single person in Israeli history, shooting dead 29 Palestinians and
wounding over 100 more at a mosque in Hebron
<https://www.haaretz.com/1.5034290>. During the protests that followed, the
Israeli Defense Forces killed
<https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2014/2/24/remembering-the-ibrahimi-mosque-massacre>
perhaps
two dozen more Palestinians. Exactly 40 days later, at the end of the
traditional Muslim mourning period, Hamas began its retaliatory campaign of
suicide bombings. Over the next three years this campaign would claim over
100 Israeli lives
<https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%2599%25D7%2592%25D7%2595%25D7%25A2%25D7%2599_%25D7%2594%25D7%25AA%25D7%2590%25D7%2591%25D7%2593%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA_%25D7%2591%25D7%2599%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%259C>
and
harden many Jewish hearts against the prospect of peace with Palestinians.
Today, Kahanists can convincingly claim credit for crippling the fragile
peace process while it was still in its infancy.

Hebron, the most populous Palestinian city in the West Bank, provides a
test case to chart the influence of the Kahane movement on Israeli
politics, which has increased steadily over time. In Hebron in 1983, on the
Jewish holiday of Purim, Kahanist Israel Fuchs sprayed a passing
Palestinian car with bullets. In response, Israel’s defense minister
ordered Fuchs’s Kahanist settlement razed
<https://www.upi.com/Archives/1983/03/07/Israeli-Defense-Minister-Moshe-Arens-Monday-ordered-the-dismantlement/4168415861200/>
to
the ground. A decade later in 1994, when Goldstein carried out his
massacre, also on Purim, Israel’s defense minister put Hebron’s Palestinian
residents under curfew and ordered the local Palestinian commercial
district locked and bolted. The market has been shuttered
<https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2014/06/the-shame-of-shuhada-street-hebron/372639/>
ever
since. Last year, Israel’s defense minister announced that the market would
be refurbished
<https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-israel-plans-new-jewish-neighborhood-in-hebron-s-abandoned-arab-market-1.8201992>
and
repopulated—by Jewish residents. On the same day, the state renovated
<https://twitter.com/BtSIsrael/status/1201454346275303424> nearby Kahane
Park, where Goldstein is entombed, and where Kahanists gather
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OdbC6N0a90w&t=171> every year to celebrate
Purim and the carnage Goldstein wrought.
https://merip.org/2021/02/three-decades-after-his-death-kahanes-message-of-hate-is-more-popular-than-ever/


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