After their liberation at the end of World War II, many Czechs sought their
revenge against Germans within their borders:

"Czechs, like other human beings, will do their worst if they are
offi­cially set upon defenseless people. Torture prisons were established
in Prague and other cities. Suspected SS men were strung up from
lamp­posts. More than ten thousand German civilians were packed into the
Strahov football stadium, where thousands were machine-gunned just for
sport. The Revolutionary Guards (RC) were the Czech equivalent of the
Polish Militia, young hoodlums given official license to act out their
vio­lent fantasies. They led the mobs, stoning Germans in the streets, and
otherwise molesting citizens who had once been privileged, or wore
'in­tellectual glasses.' But they had the support of the army, and the
newly liberated country's top officials, too.

"One story -- by no means the most horrific -- will have to suffice to give
an impression of what it was like during those wild summer months, be­fore
the violent orgy, like the sexual abandon in other parts of Europe, petered
out, and a new order was imposed. It is the story of a German ac­tress
named Margarete Schell. Born in Prague, Schell was famous before the war
for her performances in the theater and on the radio. On May 9, she was
arrested by four Revolutionary Guards, one of whom was her local butcher.
Along with other German women, she was taken to the railway station to
sweep away the rubble left by an air raid. Made to carry heavy paving
stones, she was struck with rifle butts and kicked with heavy army boots.
The mob cried: 'You German pigs! Fattening yourselves all those years,
well, you have your Führer to thank for this!'

"Things escalated quickly from there: 'I had nothing to cover my head, and
my hair seems to have annoyed the crowd ... Some recognized me and
screamed: "She was an actress!" Unfortunately I had manicured and lacquered
nails, and my silver bracelet put the mob into an even greater frenzy.'

"German women were made to eat pictures of Hitler. Hair hacked off their
own heads was stuffed into their mouths. Schell was sent to a slave labor
camp where she was flogged by Revolutionary Guards for no reason she could
discern. Yet, she was less obtuse than some other Germans in central and
eastern Europe. Not all the Czech guards behaved badly. One Guard, seeing
that she could barely walk anymore, let alone work in her ruined shoes,
offered to find her a pair of sandals. And Schell noted 'When I hear this
RC man's description of spending seven months in a German concentration
camp, we really shouldn't be surprised by the way we are treated.'

"Schell understood the true nature of Czech resentment too. Still
won­dering why she was singled out for a specially savage beating one day,
she remembered how people had told her that the commandant found her 'too
refined.' In the diary entry of the same day, August 8, she mentions a
vicious female guard in the camp kitchen. 'The women,' she observes, 'are
the worst everywhere. It clearly has to do with their rage, because they
can see perfectly well that, despite our current labor as servants, we
still remain what we always were.'"

https://delanceyplace.com/view-archives.php?p=4255


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