by Masha Gessen, New Yorker, March 2
https://www.newyorker.com/news/our-columnists/trumps-strategy-for-returning-to-power-is-already-clear

Viktor Orbán became the Prime Minister of Hungary in 1998. Four years
later, with a record number of Hungarians turning up to the polls, his
party lost power. The next day, Orbán’s allies claimed voter fraud and
demanded recounts, and although these demands were rejected, Orbán
continued to claim that the election had been stolen. In 2010, after
eight years leading the opposition, Orbán and his party, Fidesz,
returned to power with a supermajority—enough to change the
constitution and begin rapidly consolidating autocratic power. Orbán
has not left office in the decade since.
 . . .
... last weekend’s Conservative Political Action Conference, in
Orlando, where former President Donald Trump accused President Joe
Biden of having “the most disastrous first month of any President in
modern history.” Trump recited a litany of lies about his own record
and Biden’s policies on immigration, and he ranted about the COVID-19
pandemic: it sounded like he was against masking and against not
masking, against social distancing and against not social
distancing—or, simply, against everything Biden. “In just one short
month, we have gone from America first to America last,” Trump falsely
claimed, positioning himself and his audience as the only true
Americans, much as Orbán had claimed to be the sole representative of
Hungary.
 . . .
... “The egoistic voter who wants to disregard other people and help
solely himself can express this in a collective more easily than
alone.” The collective form helps frame the selfishness in loftier
terms, deploying “homeland,” “America first,” or ideas about keeping
people safe from alien criminals. In the end, Magyar writes, such
populism “delegitimizes moral constraints and legitimizes moral
nihilism.” This is the sum of the political program: “The populist
gains unquestionable moral status as he exploits the people’s
psychological demand for group-belonging and selfishness, who in turn
find an ‘understanding’ actor and collective amidst the difficulties
of their lives.”
 . . .
... The secret to saving the American system of government, according
to Magyar, is not much of a secret. Will the Biden Administration and
the Democratic Congress raise the minimum wage; provide all Americans
with accessible and reliable health care; introduce a wealth tax;
cancel student debt; and invest in infrastructure, particularly in
rural areas? These are existential questions for both American society
and the American political system.


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