Are We Entering a New Political Era?
The neoliberal order seems to be collapsing. A generation of young
activists is trying to insure that it’s replaced by progressive
populism, not by the fascist right.
by Andrew Marantz, May 24, 2021
Published in New Yorker magazine print edition of May 31, 2021 with
the title “The Left Turn.”
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/05/31/are-we-entering-a-new-political-era

Last June, when most Americans could agree that their country was in
crisis but few could agree on what to do about it, staffers from a
small organization called Justice Democrats—part of a burgeoning
faction of young activists whose goal is to push the Democratic Party,
and thus the entire political spectrum, to the left—joined a gathering
on the patio of a restaurant in Yonkers, overlooking the Hudson...
 . . .
...Seeing an opportunity, Justice Democrats had encouraged Bowman, a
middle-school principal in his forties and an avid supporter of the
Black Lives Matter and environmental-justice movements, to run a
long-shot primary campaign against Engel. “I identify as an educator
and as a Black man in America,” he said in a video interview with the
Intercept. “But my policies align with those of a socialist”—grin,
shrug—“so I guess that makes me a socialist.”

The mission of Justice Democrats is to push for as much left-populist
legislation as Washington will accommodate, with the understanding
that what Washington will accommodate is a function, in part, of who
gets elected. The group recruits progressives, many of them
“extraordinary ordinary people” with no political experience, to run
primary campaigns against some of the most powerful people in
Congress. In its first effort, in 2018, it ran dozens of candidates on
shoestring budgets. All of them lost, except one—Alexandria
Ocasio-Cortez—but she turned out to be a potent validation of the
group’s model. Today, the Justice Democrats-aligned faction in
Congress includes about ten members, depending on how you count.
 . . .
Justice Democrats is one of a handful of like-minded
organizations—others include a climate-action group called the Sunrise
Movement, a polling outfit called Data for Progress, a think tank
called New Consensus, an immigrants’-rights group called United We
Dream, and an organizer-training institute called Momentum—that make
up an ascendant left cohort. Their signature proposal is the Green New
Deal, a gargantuan legislative agenda that would decarbonize the
American economy in the course of a decade, rebuild the country’s
infrastructure, and, almost as an afterthought, provide a national
jobs guarantee and universal health care...
 . . .
Just as pragmatic liberals pursue piecemeal reforms and orthodox
Marxists hold out for the proletarian revolution, the lodestar of the
PowerPoint left is ideological realignment. “For as long as I’ve been
old enough to be conscious of politics, all I’ve known is a Democratic
Party that has defined itself as ‘We’re less bad than Republicans,’ ”
Girgenti told me. “With J.D. and Sunrise, the starting point is more
like, ‘If we as a society didn’t accept the busted logic of
anti-government austerity, what would that allow us to do?’ ” Evan
Weber, Sunrise’s political director, said, “All that matters, in terms
of continuing to have a livable planet, is whether we do what is
necessary—which, according to science, is a massive, World War
II-style mobilization to fully restructure our economy within our
lifetimes. If both parties consider that unthinkable under the current
paradigm, then we’re gonna need a new paradigm.” Bringing about this
kind of fundamental political change is not easy work for anyone, much
less a small cadre of near-neophytes. “A realignment is such a huge
multi-decade project that it’s almost hard to imagine what it would
look like, much less to feel confident that it will happen,” Girgenti
said. “On the other hand, if it doesn’t, we’re pretty much fucked.”
 . . .
Gerstle, the Cambridge historian, is skeptical that “Biden, in his
heart, wants to move left.” But he pointed out that F.D.R. and L.B.J.
were also moderates who initially resisted sweeping change. “Whenever
progressives have won in America,” he said, they’ve done so by
“pulling the center to the left.” The Civil War historian Eric Foner
compared contemporary progressives like Sanders and Ocasio-Cortez to
the Radical Republicans who goaded Abraham Lincoln, a moderate in his
party, to abolish slavery. “In times of crisis,” Foner told me,
“people with a clear ideological analysis come to the fore.”
 . . .


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