The Venezuelan Workers Solidarity article, while briefly mentioning US 
sanctions and rejecting "the interference of US governments in Venezuela", does 
not put enough emphasis on the US role in creating the current situation of 
extreme hardship in Venezuela.

The US is imposing an economic blockade on Venezuela.  It not only bans US 
companies from dealing with the Venezuelan government.  It forces other 
countries and non-US companies to comply with US sanctions or face sanctions 
themselves.

The sanctions began under Obama and were intensified under Trump.  They affect 
both the export of Venezuelan oil and the import of a range of products, 
including food, medicine, medical equipment, spare parts for the oil industry, 
and ingredients needed for converting crude oil into petrol for motor vehicles.

The US has also threatened to invade Venezuela, and has supported
coup attempts and armed attacks by groups based in Colombia.

The economic blockade has reduced the country to extreme poverty.  This creates 
favourable conditions for the growth of corruption.

Bureaucratic tendencies have long been a problem in Venezuela, as in every 
revolution that remains isolated in a capitalist world.  The intensification of 
the US blockade in recent years has also led the government to make increasing 
concessions to private capital.  This creates an environment conducive to the 
growth of corruption and cronyism.

Trotsky explained that the degeneration of the Russian revolution was not 
solely due to the ill-will of individuals, but was to a large extent the result 
of material conditions.

In "The Revolution Betrayed", Trotsky writes:
"Generalized Want” and the Gendarme

Two years before the Communist Manifesto, young Marx wrote:

“A development of the productive forces is the absolutely necessary practical 
premise [of Communism], because without it want is generalized, and with want 
the struggle for necessities begins again, and that means that all the old crap 
must revive.”



This thought Marx never directly developed, and for no accidental reason: he 
never foresaw a proletarian revolution in a backward country. Lenin also never 
dwelt upon it, and this too was not accidental. He did not foresee so prolonged 
an isolation of the Soviet state. Nevertheless, the citation, merely an 
abstract construction with Marx, an inference from the opposite, provides an 
indispensable theoretical key to the wholly concrete difficulties and 
sicknesses of the Soviet regime. On the historic basis of destitution, 
aggravated by the destructions of the imperialist and civil wars, the “struggle 
for individual existence” not only did not disappear the day after the 
overthrow of the bourgeoisie, and not only did not abate in the succeeding 
years, but, on the contrary, assumed at times an unheard-of ferocity. Need we 
recall that certain regions of the country have twice gone to the point of 
cannibalism?


https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1936/revbet/ch03.htm#ch03-4


(This passage appears at page 56 of the print edition)


On page 112 Trotsky writes:


The basis of bureaucratic rule is the poverty of society in objects of 
consumption, with the resulting struggle of each against all. When there is 
enough goods in a store, the purchasers can come whenever they want to. When 
there is little goods, the purchasers are compelled to stand in line. When the 
lines are very long, it is necessary to appoint a policeman to keep order. Such 
is the starting point of the power of the Soviet bureaucracy. It “knows” who is 
to get something and who has to wait.

https://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/1936/revbet/ch05.htm#ch05-3


Trotsky's analysis of the reasons for the degeneration of the Russian 
revolution is applicable to other countries, such as Venezuela.

For socialists in the US and its allies such as Australia, it is essential to 
campaign against the blockade.  However, the VWS does not seem to put much 
emphasis on opposing the blockade.  Instead it seems to focus on denouncing 
Maduro.

I am not saying they should refrain from criticising Maduro.  But in addressing 
a US audience, the need to end the blockade should be central.

I hope that the DSA's trip to Venezuela indicates a willingness to campaign 
strongly against the blockade.

I would like to see protests in the US against the blockade, with the 
participation of both the DSA and VWS.

Chris Slee








________________________________
From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of John Reimann 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, 5 June 2021 10:46 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: [marxmail] Critique of DSA International Committee's planned visit to 
Venezuela

"OPEN LETTER BY VENEZUELAN WORKERS SOLIDARITY
DSA’s National Political Committee (NPC) and International Committee (IC) 
recently announced that they will send a delegation to participate in an 
official event in Venezuela.....

"The Bicentennial Congress of the Peoples is not an autonomous body, but rather 
an assemblage of national and foreign supporters of the Venezuelan government 
that was launched by President Nicolás Maduro himself, in yet another 
transparent attempt to coat itself with a veneer of international support . ..."

What follows is both complete opposition to US intervention plus a thorough 
documentation of the misogynist, anti-working class and repressive policies of 
the Maduro government. The statement urges the DSA IC to meet with the families 
of political prisoners as well as other socialist oppositionists.

https://venezuelanvoices.org/2021/06/04/dsa-solidarity-with-the-venezuelan-people-or-with-the-regime/?fbclid=IwAR0_FcZO1uMzIG4ulWHzFauVYifofskhsc4dhHwlLIglJ2PSpnVt3l5uOwE

--
“Science and socialism go hand-in-hand.” Felicity Dowling
Check out:https:http://oaklandsocialist.com also on Facebook



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