Best regards,
Andrew Stewart

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> From: H-Net Staff via H-REVIEW <[email protected]>
> Date: June 24, 2021 at 11:29:44 AM EDT
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: H-Net Staff <[email protected]>
> Subject: H-Net Review [H-Environment]:  McKay on Cohen and  Duckert, 'Veer 
> Ecology: A Companion for Environmental Thinking'
> Reply-To: [email protected]
> 
> Jeffrey Jerome Cohen, Lowell Duckert, eds.  Veer Ecology: A Companion 
> for Environmental Thinking.  Minneapolis  University of Minnesota 
> Press, 2017.  536 pp.  (paper), ISBN 978-1-5179-0077-9.
> 
> Reviewed by Micah McKay (University of Alabama)
> Published on H-Environment (June, 2021)
> Commissioned by Daniella McCahey
> 
> One of the most valuable things that literary and cultural studies 
> have to offer the environmental humanities is a rich, critical 
> perspective on the role of language in shaping the way humans 
> interact with the more-than-human world. We necessarily use language 
> to describe the world and our place in it and to advocate for kinder, 
> less destructive ways of inhabiting the planet. The essays collected 
> in Jeffrey Jerome Cohen and Lowell Duckert's Veer Ecology: A 
> Companion for Environmental Thinking compel readers to consider the 
> power of language as a tool for both thinking and acting in the 
> Anthropocene. 
> 
> _Veer Ecology_ is the third book in a series of collections edited by 
> Cohen (Duckert co-edited the second and third books) and published by 
> the University of Minnesota Press that approach environmental themes 
> from creative, intellectually generative angles. While _Prismatic 
> Ecology: Ecotheory Beyond Green_ (2013) and _Elemental Ecocriticism: 
> Thinking with Earth, Air, Water, and Fire_ (2015) gather essays that 
> use the full spectrum of colors and the classical elements, 
> respectively, to invigorate ecotheory, _Veer Ecology_ proposes an 
> eclectic set of verbs for inciting "possibilities for environmental 
> thinking, ecological theory, and engaged humanities practice during a 
> time of widespread crisis," as Cohen and Duckert put it in the 
> volume's introduction (p. 1). In addition to the co-editors' 
> introduction, a foreword written by Cheryll Glotfelty, and an 
> afterword from Nicholas Royle, the book contains twenty-nine essays 
> centered on verbs that work "against the concretizing tendency of a 
> research guide or definitive overview" and aim to trace "environment 
> in motion as an arcing verb, as _veer_" (p. 2). As Glotfelty 
> indicates in her foreword, the volume's contributors eschew obvious 
> choices like _recycle_, _conserve_, _garden_, and _restore_ (p. vii). 
> Instead, they opt for adventurous verbs that turn away from 
> conventional thinking and veer toward open-ended, polyvalent ways of 
> thinking about the environment. (Cohen and Duckert, along with 
> several contributors, note that the etymological root of 
> _environment_ is the French _virer_, "to turn," and thus at the heart 
> of the environment is the notion of turning, veering, moving 
> dynamically, and going off course.) Some of these verbs may seem 
> counterintuitive at first blush, like Jesse Oak Taylor's choice of 
> "Globalize." He notes that the notion of globalization is redolent of 
> precisely the kinds of attitudes that have fueled the 
> instrumentalization of nature and gotten us into the current 
> environmental crisis, but his argument for us to globalize turns away 
> from logistical efficiencies and instead urges us to model "planetary 
> entanglements on a scale at which they can become present to us, from 
> within" (p. 42). Daniel C. Remein's essay, "Decorate," provides 
> another example of a verb that might strike readers as an activity 
> that is far afield of ecological concerns, but he makes a compelling 
> case for decoration as an aesthetic mode that emphases overlapping 
> and crossing over surfaces, postures that chime with a less 
> anthropocentric view of the world and promote an openness to contact 
> across epistemological divides. 
> 
> Other contributors choose to write about verbs that are more 
> apparently ecological, but in keeping with the spirit of the 
> collection, they follow the surprising turns those verbs can take. A 
> prime example is Catriona Sandilands's essay, "Vegetate," which turns 
> the typical (anthropocentric) notion of vegetating as being dull or 
> inactive on its head by attending to the experience of plants, which 
> "encourage us to imagine a form of living that is not always 
> predicated on the central assumption of an individual self in 
> encounter with discrete others" (p. 18). For Sandilands, to vegetate 
> is to cultivate plant thinking: an ethical and intellectual 
> engagement with forms of life that sustain us and merit 
> consideration. In a similar vein, Serpil Oppermann urges us to pay 
> heed to our ineluctable materiality in her essay, "Compost." For 
> Oppermann, the "simultaneously terrifying and magical" process of 
> composting "veers us away from anthropocentricity by transforming 
> sites of decay into vibrant sites of fecund imagination" (pp. 139, 
> 137). Recognizing how we are subject to processes of decay cultivates 
> what Oppermann calls "ecological anagnorisis," a realization of our 
> earthbound identity and our interdependent planetary existence (p. 
> 144). 
> 
> I could continue to meander through these rich, vibrant essays, 
> pointing out specific arguments and critical moves, but suffice it to 
> say that each one is erudite, engaging, and challenging. While the 
> volume in no way claims to be exhaustive, it seems to me that despite 
> its richness, its primary limitation is the extent to which the 
> perspectives presented in the essays are rooted in Anglophone 
> ecocriticism and environmental humanities. Most of the contributors 
> work in English departments, and that perspective is largely borne 
> out in the literary, cultural, geographical, and social references 
> that anchor the collection's essays. Notable exceptions include the 
> consideration of the experience and knowledge of indigenous peoples 
> in essays by Sandilands ("Vegetate"), Coll Thrush ("Haunt"), and 
> Laura Ogden ("Saturate"), as well as Serenella Iovino's analysis of 
> the Brazilian writer Clarice Lispector ("Behold"). A broader set of 
> cultural, geographic, and linguistic perspectives would have improved 
> what is already a compelling set of essays.
> 
> Such limitations are inevitable, and Cohen and Duckert deserve credit 
> not only for recognizing this, but also for incorporating the 
> recognition of the limits of their own work into the book itself. 
> Tucked between the book's acknowledgements and notes on the 
> contributors is a single page entitled "Errata" that lists some 
> sixty-two verbs "for wandering" that are not included in the book (p. 
> 477). This is more than double the number of essays in the collection 
> itself, and it signals both the inherent incompleteness of the 
> project and the way that thinking about the words that open us up to 
> the environment is an ongoing, open-ended process. That list and the 
> fantastic book that precedes it are an invitation to readers to 
> attend to the relationship between contemplation and action. 
> 
> Citation: Micah McKay. Review of Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome; Duckert, 
> Lowell, eds., _Veer Ecology: A Companion for Environmental Thinking_. 
> H-Environment, H-Net Reviews. June, 2021.
> URL: https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=56127
> 
> This work is licensed under a Creative Commons 
> Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States 
> License.
> 
> 


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