UN top court orders Israel to open more land crossings for aid into Gaza

  

https://www.msn.com/en-ca/news/world/un-top-court-orders-israel-to-open-more-land-crossings-for-aid-into-gaza/ar-BB1kHxzV?ocid=msedgntp
 
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UN top court orders Israel to open more land crossings for aid into Gaza

Story by The Canadian Press • 50m 

THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) — The top United Nations court on Thursday ordered 
Israel to take measures to improve the humanitarian situation in Gaza, 
including opening more land crossings to allow food, water, fuel and other 
supplies into the war-ravaged enclave.

The International Court of Justice issued two new so-called provisional 
measures in a case brought by South Africa accusing Israel of acts of genocide 
in its military campaign launched after the Oct. 7 attacks by Hamas. Israel 
denies it is committing genocide. It says its military campaign is self defense 
and aimed at Hamas, not the Palestinian people.

Thursday’s order came after South Africa sought more provisional measures, 
including a cease-fire, citing starvation in Gaza. Israel urged the court not 
to issue new orders.

In its legally binding order, the court told Israel to take measures “without 
delay” to ensure “the unhindered provision” of basic services and humanitarian 
assistance, including food, water, fuel and medical supplies.

It also ordered Israel to immediately ensure that its military does not take 
action that could that could harm Palestinians' rights under the Genocide 
Convention, including by preventing the delivery of humanitarian assistance.

The court told Israel to report back in a month on its implementation of the 
orders.

Israel declared war in response to a bloody cross-border attack by Hamas on 
Oct. 7 in which 1,200 people were killed and 250 others were taken hostage. 
Israel responded with a campaign of airstrikes and a ground offensive that have 
left over 32,000 Palestinians dead, according to local health authorities. The 
fighting also displaced over 80% of Gaza's population and caused widespread 
damage.

UN expert accuses Israel of ‘genocide’ in Gaza

Al Jazeera/Al Jazeera

UN expert accuses Israel of ‘genocide’ in Gaza

2:39

UN Security Council demands immediate Gaza ceasefire as US abstains

Al Jazeera/Al Jazeera

UN Security Council demands immediate Gaza ceasefire as US abstains

2:47

The U.N. and international aid agencies say virtually the entire Gaza 
population is struggling to get enough food, with hundreds of thousands of 
people on the brink of famine, especially in hard-hit northern Gaza.

South Africa welcomed Thursday's decision, calling it “significant.”

“The fact that Palestinian deaths are not solely caused by bombardment and 
ground attacks, but also by disease and starvation, indicates a need to protect 
the group’s right to exist,” the South African president said in a statement.

The Palestinian Foreign Ministry thanked South Africa, calling the case “a 
vital step in the global effort to hold Israel accountable for perpetrating 
genocide.”

The Israeli Foreign Ministry had no immediate comment.

In a written response earlier this month to South Africa's request for more 
measures, Israel said the claims by South Africa were “wholly unfounded," 
“morally repugnant" and "an abuse both of the Genocide Convention and of the 
Court itself.”

After initially sealing Gaza’s borders in the early days of the war, Israel 
began to permit entry of humanitarian supplies. It says it places no 
restrictions on the amount of humanitarian aid allowed into Gaza and accuses 
the United Nations of failing to properly organize the deliveries.

The U.N. and international aid groups say deliveries have been impeded by 
Israeli military restrictions, ongoing hostilities and the breakdown of public 
order.

Israel has been working with international partners on a plan to soon begin 
deliveries of aid by sea.

Israel has repeatedly feuded with the United Nations, particularly UNRWA, the 
U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees and main provider of aid in Gaza. Israel 
accuses the agency of tolerating and even cooperating with Hamas — a charge 
UNRWA denies.

The court said in its order that “Palestinians in Gaza are no longer facing 
only a risk of famine ... but that famine is setting in." It cited a report 
from the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs 
that said at least 31 people, including 27 children, have already died of 
malnutrition and dehydration.

The world court said earlier orders imposed on Israel after landmark hearings 
in South Africa’s case “do not fully address the consequences arising from the 
changes in the situation” in Gaza.

On Tuesday, the army said it inspected 258 aid trucks, but only 116 were 
distributed within Gaza by the U.N.

COGAT, the Israeli military body in charge of Palestinian civilian affairs, has 
also run pilot programs to inspect the humanitarian aid at Israel’s main 
checkpoints in the south and then use land crossings in central Gaza to try to 
bring aid to the devastated northern part of the Strip. The agency had no 
immediate comment on the ICJ ruling.

  

  

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