[Edited Message Follows]
[Reason: Corrected error in link to Ember report.]

‘Turning Point in Energy History’ as Solar, Wind Start Pushing Fossil Fuels Off 
the Grid

By Mitchell Beer

The Energy Mix

May 9 2024

Solar and wind energy grew quickly enough in 2023 to push renewables up to 30% 
of global electricity supply and begin pushing fossil fuels off the power grid, 
the Ember climate consultancy concludes in a report released May 8.

The report projects that fossil-fuelled electricity generation will decline 2% 
next year, because while demand is expected to grow rapidly, renewables will 
grow even faster.

“With record construction of solar and wind in 2023, a new era of falling 
fossil generation is imminent,” the London, UK-based think tank writes. 
Renewable energy growth is “breaking records and driving ever-cleaner 
electricity production,” bringing the world to “a turning point where solar and 
wind not only slow emissions growth, but actually start to push fossil 
generation into decline.”

Already, “the rollout of clean generation, led by solar and wind, has helped to 
slow the growth in fossil fuels by almost two-thirds in the last 10 years,” the 
report states. “As a result, half the world’s economies are already at least 
five years past a peak in electricity generation from fossil fuels,” with OECD 
countries leading the charge since 2007.

Ember’s analysis covers 215 countries, including the 80 that account for 92% of 
global electricity demand and the top six countries and regions that produce 
72% of the world’s power sector emissions. It shows solar generation growing by 
23% and wind power by 10% last year, while fossil-generated electricity 
essentially stalled out at 0.8% growth—contrary to persistent oil and gas 
industry claims that the years and decades ahead will see rising demand for 
their product.

“The renewables future has arrived,” said Dave Jones, director of Ember’s 
global insights program. “Solar in particular is accelerating faster than 
anyone thought possible,” making a decline in power sector emissions 
“inevitable” and 2023 “likely the pivot point”. An emissions peak across the 
sector would be “a major turning point in the history of energy,” he said.

While “the pace of emissions falls depends on how fast the renewables 
revolution continues,” Jones added, “we already know the key enablers that help 
countries unleash the full potential of solar and wind.” That points to an 
“unprecedented opportunity for countries that choose to be at the forefront of 
the clean energy future.”

Already, the think tank says the carbon intensity of electricity generation—the 
emissions produced per unit of power generated—is down 12% from its peak in 
2007.

Consistent with other recent analysis, the Ember report shows renewable energy 
surging from 19% of global electricity supply in 2000 to 30% in 2023, powered 
mainly by an increase from 0.2 to 13.4% for solar and wind. China accounted for 
51% of the new solar generation and 60% of the new wind. Solar was the 
fastest-growing source of new generation for the 19th year in a row, and edged 
out wind as the biggest source for the second year running, adding more than 
twice as much new electricity as coal.

“The record surge in installations at the very end of 2023 means that 2024 is 
set for an even larger increase in solar generation,” Ember says.

Hydropower production, by contrast, fell to a five-year low due to widespread 
drought. Those missing electrons prompted some countries to turn back to coal, 
with 95% of the increase coming from China, India, Mexico, and Vietnam.

Electricity demand grew by only 2.2% in 2023, but Ember warns there are larger 
increases ahead. “More than half of the electricity demand rise in 2023 was 
from five technologies: electric vehicles, heat pumps, electrolysers, air 
conditioning, and data centres,” the report states. “The spread of these 
technologies will accelerate the growth in electricity demand, but overall 
energy demand will decline as electrification is much more efficient than 
fossil fuels.”

On Wednesday evening, fossil industry newsletter Rigzone reported that oil and 
gas supergiant Saudi Aramco posted a 14.4% drop in quarterly profits compared 
to the same three months last year, as lower oil sales offset higher prices per 
barrel.

https://www.theenergymix.com/turning-point-in-energy-history-as-solar-wind-start-pushing-fossil-fuels-off-the-power-grid/?utm_source=The+Energy+Mix&utm_campaign=373ed62c71-TEM_RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_dc146fb5ca-373ed62c71-510016642

(Ember’s 2024 Global Electricity Review is at 
https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/global-electricity-review-2024/#executive-summary
( 
https://ember-climate.org/insights/research/global-electricity-review-2024/#executive-summary
 )


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