I think this is very good news -- a small step but definitely in the RIGHT
DIRECTION ...

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From: Portside Labor <[email protected]>
Date: Sun, Sep 8, 2024 at 11:39 PM
Subject: A Thousand Tennessee Autoworkers Just Joined the UAW
To: <[email protected]>


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Portside Labor

A Thousand Tennessee Autoworkers Just Joined the UAW
<https://portside.org/2024-09-08/thousand-tennessee-autoworkers-just-joined-uaw?utm_source=portside-labor&utm_medium=email>


Alex N. Press
September 6, 2024
Jacobin <https://jacobin.com/2024/09/ultium-ev-autoworkers-uaw-tennessee>

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<https://portside.org/node/34998/printable/print?utm_source=portside-labor&utm_medium=email>

* Workers at Ultium’s Spring Hill electric vehicle plant, a joint venture
between General Motors and LG Energy Solution of Korea, have unionized.
It’s the latest case of the UAW’s Big Three strike bearing fruit. *

The UAW victory at the Ultium Cells LLC plant in Spring Hill, Tennessee, is
a product of the pathway to unionization won by the union during its
historic strike against the Big Three automakers last fall. , (Emily
Elconin / Bloomberg via Getty Images)



This week, in Spring Hill, Tennessee, just south of Nashville, roughly one
thousand workers at Ultium Cells LLC, an electric vehicle (EV) plant
jointly run by General Motors and LG Energy Solution of Korea, joined
<https://uaw.org/ultium-workers-in-tennessee-win-their-union-as-majority-sign-cards-to-join-the-uaw/>
the
United Auto Workers (UAW) after a majority of the venture’s employees
signed union-authorization cards. The advance is a product of the pathway
to unionization won by the UAW during its historic
<https://jacobin.com/2023/10/uaw-big-three-strike-end-ta-contract> strike
against the Big Three automakers — GM, Ford, and Stellantis — last fall.

Autoworkers wanted to win an advance for their comrades in the largely
<https://jacobin.com/2023/09/electric-vehicle-nonunion-united-auto-workers-strike-wages>
nonunion
EV sector. The union was legally constrained in its ability to bargain over
the issue, given that it did not yet represent these workers. But with an
eye to the speed at which the EV sector is expanding — tens of thousands of
new battery jobs are slated to come online in the South in the near future,
including at Ford’s Blue Oval plants in Tennessee and Kentucky — the UAW
wrested an agreement
<https://apnews.com/article/auto-workers-strike-ford-agreement-2e3b61035a1180fdf69b23be8d602d6c>
from
the Detroit automakers.

The pathway to unionization won in that fight allows EV workers to organize
via what’s known as “card check,” rather than having to file for anNational
Labor Relations Board (NLRB) election, with all the opportunities for union
busting that accompanies that latter process. In his presidential campaign,
Barack Obama promised to pass the Employee Free Choice Act (EFCA), a
federal law that would grant workers across the country the ability to
unionize via card check. He reneged on that agreement, though calls
<https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/21/opinion/starbucks-union-government.html>
for
EFCA’s passage are now emerging in light of the obstacles facing current
unionization drives at the likes of Starbucks. Without such a law, the
process must be won through workers’ struggle, as the striking UAW members
won it for Big Three EV workers.

Ultium’s Spring Hill workers are the first to make use of the newly won
pathway. According to the union, Ultium did not interfere with their
decision to join the UAW, and they organized without facing threats or
intimidation, with Ultium agreeing to recognize the union once a majority
of workers had signed cards. (This despite the fact that Tennessee is one
<https://www.alreporter.com/2024/05/09/bill-penalizing-voluntary-recognition-of-unions-is-headed-to-governors-desk/>
 of several
<https://jacobin.com/2024/03/georgia-brian-kemp-sb362-unionization> Southern
states considering legislation that would economically penalize employers
who recognize workers via card check.) In a statement, Ultium said that
union recognition “will support the continuity of operations, drive
innovation, and enhance world-class manufacturing.”

The Ultium unionization marks the second recent win for Tennessee’s
autoworkers. In April of this year, some 4,300 workers at Volkswagen in
Chattanooga — the site of several
<https://www.tennessean.com/story/money/2019/06/14/volkswagen-vw-uaw-union-vote-chattanooga-result/1409136001/>
prior
unsuccessful UAW campaigns — became the first
<https://jacobin.com/2024/04/chattanooga-vw-uaw-unionization> Southern
autoworkers outside of the Big Three to win a union. It was the first
victory in the union’s ambitious plan
<https://jacobin.com/2023/12/uaw-big-three-strike-nonunion-organizing-gaza-cease-fire>
to
organize some 150,000 non-union autoworkers across the country, on which it
is spending $40 million. The month following the win in Chattanooga, the
union lost <https://jacobin.com/2024/05/uaw-alabama-mercedes-union-loss> an
NLRB vote by Mercedes-Benz workers
<https://jacobin.com/2024/03/uaw-organizing-mercedes-benz-alabama> in
Vance, Alabama, where a union-busting campaign
<https://jacobin.com/2024/05/mercedes-uaw-alabama-defeat-union-busting> led
to unfair labor practice charges in the United States as well as an
investigation in Germany.

The Spring Hill plant started producing battery cells this year, and it’s
the second Ultium factory built in the United States. The first, in
Lordstown, Ohio, began production in 2022, and those workers voted to join
the UAW shortly afterward. Two months ago, they overwhelmingly ratified
<https://www.wfmj.com/story/50909415/lordstown-ultium-cells-workers-overwhelmingly-approve-4year-contract-at-facility>
a
four-year contract that the union hopes will set the standard for the EV
sector. That agreement includes significant wage increases, a 10 percent
premium for night-shift workers, overtime incentives, and back pay for
401(k) contributions, among other provisions. By 2027, the pay for Ultium
Lordstown workers will be more than double what it was when the plant
opened.

According to the UAW’s national contract, starting pay at Ultium’s Spring
Hill plant, which was $20 per hour, will rise to a minimum of $27.72, with
minimum production-worker pay rising to $30.88 over three years. That
amounts to a roughly
<https://fortune.com/2024/09/04/gm-battery-plant-pay-union-uaw-raise/> 35
percent raise.

“You’re grouped together, and you can stand up as one,” Ultium worker Jim
Erwin said
<https://uaw.org/ultium-workers-in-tennessee-win-their-union-as-majority-sign-cards-to-join-the-uaw/>
of
the decision to organize. “Instead of just one stick, you’ve got several.
You can’t snap several sticks, but you can snap one.”

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CONTRIBUTORS

Alex N. Press is a staff writer at *Jacobin* who covers labor organizing.

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