On Mon, Sep 9, 2024 at 2:57 PM National Security Archive <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Kissinger Misled President, Cabinet and Reporters On CIA’ Role In Chile,
> Documents Show; Told Journalist Ted Koppel the Issue Was “Total
> Nonsense”; New York Times Exposé Prompted White House Anger, Panic Over
> Revelations; Kissinger: “I don’t see why we have to sit around and let a
> country go communist due to the irresponsibility of its own
> people”; Archive Calls for Release of Still-Secret Colby Testimony and
> Church Committee
> Records ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ 
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> ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
> ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ 
> ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌
>
> *THE CIA-in-CHILE SCANDAL at 50*
>
> <https://default.salsalabs.org/Tef5191d4-d4d6-49b8-8652-712564b7fa51/12238b38-d371-4bc9-b2b2-ab5a3bdb144f>
> Kissinger Misled President, Cabinet and Reporters On CIA Role In Chile,
> Documents Show;
> Told Journalist Ted Koppel the Issue Was “Total Nonsense” *New York Times*
> Exposé Prompted White House Anger, Panic Over Revelations Secret White
> House Memo Documented Kissinger’s Attitude: “I Don’t See Why We Have to Sit
> Around and Let a Country Go Communist Due to the Irresponsibility of its
> Own People” Archive Calls for Release of Still-Secret Colby Testimony and
> Church Committee Records
>
> *Washington, D.C., September 9, 2024* – Fifty years ago, as the *New York
> Times* prepared to break a major exposé on CIA covert operations in
> Chile, the architect of those operations, Henry Kissinger, misled President
> Gerald Ford about clandestine U.S. efforts to undermine the elected
> government of Socialist Party leader Salvador Allende, documents posted
> today by the National Security Archive show. The covert operations were
> “designed to keep the democratic process going,” Kissinger briefed Ford in
> the Oval Office two days before the article appeared fifty years ago this
> week. According to Kissinger, “there was no attempt at a coup.”
>
> “I saw the Chile story,” Ford told Kissinger on September 9, 1974. “Are
> there any repercussions?” Kissinger replied: “Not really.”
>
> In fact, the front-page story written by investigative reporter Seymour
> Hersh set in motion the biggest covert operations scandal the intelligence
> community had ever experienced and led directly to the formation of the
> Senate Church Committee, which conducted the first major congressional
> investigation of CIA covert actions in Chile and elsewhere. The political
> repercussions forced President Ford to publicly acknowledge the CIA
> operations in Chile while forcefully denying they had anything to do with
> fomenting a coup.
>
> Congressional investigations led to legislation to enhance checks and
> balances on CIA operations and curtail the ability of future presidents to
> “plausibly deny” covert action programs abroad. White House documents
> published today reveal the acute consternation expressed by Ford and
> Kissinger that covert operations might be restrained: “We need a CIA and we
> need covert operations,” Ford told his Cabinet nine days after the *Times
> *exposé was published.
>
> The Hersh story was based on a summary of secret testimony by CIA director
> William Colby, who provided an overview of covert operations against
> Allende in Chile during an executive session of the House Armed Services
> Committee on April 22, 1974. Colby informed the Committee that between 1962
> and 1973 the ultra-secret “40 Committee” had authorized the CIA to spend
> $11 million in Chile, including $8 million to “destabilize” the Allende
> government and “precipitate its downfall.”
>
> Fifty years after the scandal broke over CIA operations in Chile, Colby’s
> testimony remains classified, as does the entire 48-page transcript of the
> closed hearing. Last year, the Chilean government asked the Biden
> administration to declassify those records as a gesture of
> “declassification diplomacy” for the 50th anniversary of the coup, but the
> CIA proved to be uncooperative.
>
> “For the sake of historical accountability, it is imperative that the CIA
> declassify Colby’s testimony on Chile, as well as other relevant
> documentation,” stated Peter Kornbluh, who directs the Archive’s Chile
> Documentation Project. “A half century of secrecy surrounding these
> records,” Kornbluh noted, “must come to an end.”
>

https://nsarchive.gwu.edu/briefing-book/chile/2024-09-09/cia-chile-scandal-50


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