Hi Dave,

Thank you for your e-mail!  I am doing

system ("...");

at the moment, and I didn't realize the difference between this and

system ($cmd, @args);

I didn't know the difference nor that that the latter is a bit safer.  I 
will try this as a first step and taint as a long term solution.  As I 
said in my previous reply, the system is well on its way to being ready, 
so I think I would receive too many errors if I turned on taint 
immediately.  But, I need to read up more about it before I make a decision.

Too many years with Perl, but new to Web development.  Never had to 
worry about security before with single-user scripts... 

Thanks again!

Ray



Dave Rolsky wrote:
> Someone else recommended taint mode, but I'm not a big fan of it. It 
> probably won't _hurt_, but I've been bitten by bugs in taint mode way too 
> many times (like it breaks the regex engine somehow).
>
> In the particular case of using system() or exec(), the #1 most important 
> thing to do is to make sure that you call it with a list of arguments:
>
>   system( $cmd, @args );
>
> This ensures that Perl will _not_ pass this command to your system's shell 
> for execution. Avoiding the shell avoids all the problems of things like 
> semi-colons, etc.
>
> Instead, Perl will just use a system call directly to execute the command. 
> That means your command sees the _literal_ value of each argument, without 
> any shell interpolation.
>
> Note that I have no idea how this works on non-Unix systems.
>
> Also, this does not protect you from users doing things like putting 
> "../../../../../../../../../etc/shadow" as an argument and seeing what 
> happens. This you still have to handle yourself.
>
>
> -dave
>
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