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>Today's Topics:


>


>  1. Re: Masqing to/from multiple "real" IP addresses (Ron Watkins)


>  2. Re: Masqing to/from multiple "real" IP addresses (John D. Hardin)


>  3. Re: Secure Web site access (William R McLain)


>


>--__--__--


>


>Message: 1


>From: "Ron Watkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>Subject: Re: [Masq]  Masqing to/from multiple "real" IP addresses


>Date: Thu, 19 Aug 1999 20:26:29 -0700


>


>


>As long as we're on this subject, I have a related question.   Is it


>possible to do NAT from a *pool* of external addresses?  I have five


>external IPs, and I'd like to use my masqing firewall to allow multiple


>people behind the firewall to connect to games that aren't necessarily all


>that NAT-friendly.  (many games require specific ports to be free.)    If


>the external masqing drew from a pool of available addresses, that would be


>just about perfect.   I don't need 1-1 mappings (though that would be nice


>as an option), but having it use as many IPs as possible would tend to make


>things work better for NAT... I think.


>


>However, in looking, I don't think this was in the spec at all, and, like


>the poster below, I don't think this will work with Linux in its present


>form.   Maybe with 2.4. :-)


>


>I think Checkpoint's Firewall-1 will do this, but I don't really want to


>spend five thousand dollars so I can play games properly.  :)


>


>I really don't understand why someone doesn't come out with a friendly,


>cheap firewall.  Checkpoint could make a bloody killing selling to people


>like me... techies with a clue but without five grand to spend on security.


>I'd spend $250 for a stateful inspection, multiple-external-address NAT,


>that dealt fairly well with games...  and I bet I'm not the only one!


>


>I'd buy more than one, too -- I'd buy at least 10.  We have lots of


>employees that would like to telecommute.   I'd be willing to settle for two



>incidents of support, and would be willing to pay for anything past two.


>


>*sigh*  Hopefully someone out there will get a clue.  *hint hint*   Maybe


>Linux will grow into this area someday.   sifi looks pretty cool, but it


>doesn't do masq.


>


><<RON>>


>


>----- Original Message -----


>From: Alan Izzo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>Sent: Thursday, August 19, 1999 10:26 AM


>Subject: [Masq] Masqing to/from multiple "real" IP addresses


>


>


>>


>> Hi all -


>>


>> I have a question regarding the use of IPMASQ/PORTFW in a rather


>> unconventional manner...  I have not looked at the code or tried to play


>> around with configuring it to do what I am trying to do as I don't


>> really think it will work, so I wanted to bounce it off you all first


>> and get your thoughts...


>>


>> I have made a feeble attempt at drawing what I want to do below.  What I


>> have is a masq box with 3 Ethernet interface (2 local and 1 to the


>> Internet via a cable modem).  With standard masq all of the traffic


>> to/from the local networks gets translated into the single IP address of


>> the interface that is connected to the cable modem (1.2.3.4 in my


>> picture).


>>


>> However, in my perverse model I want to have each internal network


>> (192.168.0.x and 192.168.1.x in the picture) masq'ed to it's own


>> different global IP address that has been assigned by my cable modem ISP


>> (say, in my picture below, the ISP provided me with a block of 3 "real"


>> IP addresses 1.2.3.4, 1.2.3.5 and 1.2.3.6).  I would like to masq all


>> the traffic coming to/from the 192.168.0.x network masq'ed to the IP


>> address 1.2.3.5 and all of the traffic coming to/from the 192.168.1.x


>> network masq'ed to 1.2.3.6.  Can I do this with the current masq code (I


>> am running on RedHat 5.2, Linux 2.0.36)?  If so, how do I configure it


>> and can the port forwarding code handle this configuration as well (i.e.


>> can I forward port 80 on IP address 1.2.3.5 to 192.168.0.2 port 80 AND


>> forward port 80 on 1.2.3.6 to 192.168.1.2 port 80)?


>>


>> If masq/portfw can not do what I am trying to accomplish, do you all


>> know of a way I can do it (i.e. another Linux feature like masq but


>> different) that would allow me to accomplish this?


>>


>>


>>


>>    +----------+


>>     |          |        Ethernet


>>     | A0-box   |:::::: 192.168.0.x


>>     |          |.2   :


>>     +----------+     :


>>                      :      +----------+


>>                      :   .1 |  Linux   | Ethernet  +-------+


>>                      :::::::| Masq-Gate|:::::::::::| Cable |::: Internet


>>     +----------+     :      |          |           | Modem |


>>     |          |     :      +----------+           +-------+


>>     | B0-box   |::::::        : .1      1.2.3.4


>>     |          |.3            :


>>     +----------+              :


>>                               :  Ethernet


>>                               : 192.168.1.x


>>                               :


>>                               :


>>              ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


>>              :                            :


>>              : .2                         : .3


>>         +----------+                 +----------+


>>         |          |                 |          |


>>         | A1-box   |                 | B1-box   |


>>         |          |                 |          |


>>         +----------+                 +----------+


>>


>>


>> Thanks a lot for any help, ideas, comments etc.!


>>


>> Alan


>>


>> --


>> Alan Izzo


>> High Beam Software, Inc.


>>


>> E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


>>


>>


>


>


>


>--__--__--


>


>Message: 2


>Date: Thu, 19 Aug 1999 21:32:17 -0700 (PDT)


>From: "John D. Hardin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>To: Ron Watkins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


>Subject: Re: [Masq]  Masqing to/from multiple "real" IP addresses


>m>


>


>


>On Thu, 19 Aug 1999, Ron Watkins wrote:


>


>> As long as we're on this subject, I have a related question.  Is it


>> possible to do NAT from a *pool* of external addresses?  I have five


>> external IPs, and I'd like to use my masqing firewall to allow


>> multiple people behind the firewall to connect to games that aren't


>> necessarily all that NAT-friendly.  (many games require specific


>> ports to be free.)  If the external masqing drew from a pool of


>> available addresses, that would be just about perfect.  I don't need


>> 1-1 mappings (though that would be nice as an option), but having it


>> use as many IPs as possible would tend to make things work better


>> for NAT... I think. 


>


>You should be able to do this if you get the source-routing hack


>(sorry, no pointers - try the Shaper HOWTO) and preassign traffic from


>certain masqueraded hosts to go out specific interfaces. Normal masq


>would work, the difficult part is telling the kernel which interface


>to use to route particular traffic.


>


>--


> John Hardin KA7OHZ                               [EMAIL PROTECTED]


> pgpk -a finger://gonzo.wolfenet.com/jhardin    PGP key ID: 0x41EA94F5


> PGP key fingerprint: A3 0C 5B C2 EF 0D 2C E5  E9 BF C8 33 A7 A9 CE 76 


>-----------------------------------------------------------------------


>  Monty Python's Star Trek Voyager:


>  A successful trans-warp experiment turns Paris and Janeway into


>  newts, but they get better.


>  ...wait a minute... It's already been done...


>-----------------------------------------------------------------------


>   Tomorrow: A Civil Conflict is released


>


>


>


>--__--__--


>


>Message: 3


>Date: Thu, 19 Aug 1999 23:09:09 -0700


>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


>From: William R McLain <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>Subject: [Masq]  Re: Secure Web site access


>


>


>Thanks, that worked.  I added https port 443 to my etc/services and added


>


>


>https


>


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>protocol to my firewall scripts.  Everything seems to work now.


>


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>At 08:08 PM 8/19/99 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED], wrote..


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>


>


>


>


>>Message: 13


>


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>>From: "Ron Watkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>


>


>>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


>


>


>>Subject: Re: [Masq]� Secure Web site access


>


>


>>Date: Thu, 19 Aug 1999 20:08:28 -0700


>


>


>>


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>>


>


>


>>I believe the http secure port (https) is 443. You can check your


>


>


>>/etc/services file to confirm this.� Are you allowing both inbound and


>


>


>>outbound 443?�� If your firewall isn't explictly allowing this port, https


>


>


>>transfers will fail, AFAIK.


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