I'm not sure there is a single correct way of defining the cost of losses in an 
OPF. The simplest way would be to take the total quantity of losses (in MW) and 
multiply it by the average cost per MW of all generation. Another option is to 
attempt to allocate the cost across the marginal generators in proportion to 
their marginal contribution to losses. I imagine there are other options as 
well. But MATPOWER does not have any built-in functions to compute the cost of 
losses.

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645




On Feb 29, 2012, at 10:42 AM, Carlos Gonzalez Almeida wrote:

> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
> 
> How can I obtain the cost of losses within an OPF?
> 
> Best Wishes
> 
> Carlos
> 
> 

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