If the dispatchable load price is at $200, then if congestion causes one of 
these loads to become marginal (not fully dispatched), the price at that bus 
will be $200. Due to losses, prices at nearby buses could be slightly higher.

I should also mention that, with inelastic demand, it is possible for nodal 
prices to go well above the highest generator offer in a highly constrained 
system. The intuition is that an extra increment of load at that bus may 
require a much larger shift of generation from cheap to expensive sources.

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
419A Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645




On Nov 29, 2012, at 11:26 AM, Geev Mokryani <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear Prof. Zimmerman,
> 
> 
> My main problem is this: I have generators offers price of 80 USD/MWh and 
> bids of dispatchable loads price of 200 USD/MWh and in the network I have 
> congestion. When I do runmarket in MATPOWER at some buses it gives me the LMP 
> around 200 USD/MWh. Could you please let me know how it occures and why?
> Usually it has to give us the LMP in the range between 200 and 80 USD/MWh. 
> 
> If you need I can send the network and m.file.
> 
> Looking forward to hearing from you.
> 
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Geev 

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