thank you

Yi


On Tue, Jun 4, 2013 at 2:30 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Yi Liang,
> I think most of your questions are beyond the scope of this forum and are
> not with simple answers. So maybe it's more proper to discuss on other
> professional forums.
> 1. I never use Matpower for the system as large as 30k bus, but I could
> predict with high confidence that it cannot be done within one second. I
> suggest you ask this kind of questions only after you run several given
> test systems in Matpower. Actually, if you have tried the 2~3k bus systems,
> the answer is obvious. I ever solved power flow for eastern interconnection
> by PSS/E. It takes tens of seconds. But the system contains models much
> more complicated than those in Matpower.
>
> 2. No one can give you a simple answer for this question I guess. Because
> computing time is determined by many factors, including your model in
> details, algorithm, codes and your computer capability. Several minutes are
> possible.
>
> 3. Again, I suggest you try the given test systems first.
>
> 4. It's really a big question. I just want to say Matpower is not for
> industrial application, especially on real-time platform. I guess you may
> need even more than one year of study to get the full answer for relevant
> questions.
>
> 5. Again, read the manual first.
>
> 6. Did you loss a "price" ?
>
> Shiyang Li
>
>  ----- 原始邮件 -----
> 发件人:Yi Liang <[email protected]>
> 收件人:MATPOWER discussion forum <[email protected]>
> 主题:Re: A general question about large scale power system
> 日期:2013年06月04日 13点27分
>
> Dear Dr. Zimmerman,
>
> Thanks very much for your reply. I have some more questions.
> 1, Can I know for 30,000 bus system, how long will it take to run a AC
> power flow in MATPOWER? Can it be done in less than one second? or in
> seconds, or in tens of seconds, or in mins?
> Still for 30,000 bus system, can you also let me know how long will it
> take by using the fastest power flow solution method, if you know anything
> about it?
>
> 2, As far as I know, OPF is usually slower than PF. If the objective
> function is the loss of the power at lines, which is a quadratic function,
> then how long will it take to run an AC OPF on a 30,000 bus system?
>
> 3, Compare to using AC model, how long does it take for DC PF and DC OPF
> in MATPOWER for 30,000 bus system?
>
> 4, As far as I know, from the data in PNNL (Pacific North National Lab),
> the SCADA data is feed into the control center every 4 seconds. If I want
> to predict normal current flows (consider AC model) and voltages and
> determine the voltage levels to avoid under or over voltage problems, how
> fast should it be ? Since the power system can be unstable in seconds, is
> it correct that we need to finish that in less than 10 seconds? Can
> MATPOWER be that fast?
>
> 5, For the price, do we need to update the electricity price hourly or
> even every minute? Is it possible for matpower to solve a certain kind of
> OPF to achieve that goal?
> 6, And does the industry want to update the electricity as frequently as
> possible?
>
>
> I really appreciate you reading this email. Thank you for your kindly
> help.
>
> Best Regards,
> Yi Liang
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Jun 3, 2013 at 2:10 PM, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> 1. Some might consider 30,000 buses to be large. Certainly systems of this
> size are solved in industry. It depends on the level of the modeling, but
> I've seen models of the U.S. Eastern Interconnect that are on the order of
> 60,000 buses.
>
> 2. Of course, and the requirement depends on the application.
>
> 3. It depends on the system, PF vs. OPF, AC vs DC model, the solver, etc.,
> etc. The range of run-times can vary over several orders of magnitude.
>
> --
> Ray Zimmerman
> Senior Research Associate
> B30 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
> phone: (607) 255-9645
>
>
>
>
>
> On Jun 2, 2013, at 7:34 PM, Yi Liang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Dear all,
> >
> > I am wondering if the performance of current power flow analysis tool is
> good enough in terms of speed.
> > 1, What is the size of a power system that is large in reality? 30,000
> bus -system?
> > What is the size of the United States power system?
> >
> > 2, In the real industrial world, is there any requirements for the
> speed? what is it?
> >
> > 3, If we use MATPOWER to solve the power flow analysis problems and the
> OPF problems, how long will it take? I don't have that kind of test cases
> in hand, so I cannot test them. Can anyone theoretically estimate the time
> complexity? As far as I know, it depends on the iterations it takes for
> newton's method( for example, if we use newton's method)
>
> >
> >
> > Thank you!
> >
> > Best Regards,
> > Yi
>
>
>
>
>
>


-- 
Yi Liang, Master Candidate

Room 403, Coordinated Science Laboratory
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign
1308 W Main Street, Urbana, IL, 61801-2307

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