AC powerflow has convergence problem in many scenarios which we all know.
The DC powerflow converges for the whole system even if this system has one
or many islands; however, if a system contains one or many islands the AC
powerflow does not converge. Does this answer your question?

On Mon, Mar 23, 2015 at 11:44 PM, Ray Zimmerman <[email protected]> wrote:

> I don’t understand approach (1). I don’t know why you say that DC power
> flow implies you don’t have to keep track of islanding. How does the AC or
> DC power flow make a difference here?
>
>     Ray
>
>
> > On Mar 20, 2015, at 6:08 AM, Bijay Hughes <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > Hej all,
> >
> > I am modeling blackout in the US transmission lines system, and have two
> approaches to do so. I do it with DC power flow, which means I don't need
> to take care of islanding if I don't want to (although I am aware that I
> need to take care of isolated buses for convergence reasons). I have two
> approaches to do so: (1) do cascading failure simulation on whole system
> each iteration, whereby one doesn't keep track of islands; (2) do cascading
> failure simulation on the whole system to begin, see if islands are formed,
> and run the same simulation on each of these islands, and repeat the
> process exhaustively. In both cases, the powerflow converges as it is DC
> flow. However, the results are not matching, and I am wondering why. Could
> it be because of the difference in the number of slack buses? Because in my
> approach (1) the system will only have one slack bus in each iteration,
> however in my approach (2) the system will have multiple slack buses as the
> matpower chooses slack buses for each island automatically, thereby my
> system as a whole will have multiple slack buses. Is this the only reason?
> Which approach is better, (1) or (2)?
> >
> > Best,
> >
> > BH
>
>
>
>

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