Dear Shuo,

I'd try to simulate a simply network with 1 reference bus with 1
transformer and 1 subsequent load to test the behaviour between Matpower
and netomac.

I'm not used to netomac, so can't help here directly.

Nice regards,
Chris

2016-05-10 13:22 GMT+02:00 Shuo Chen <[email protected]>:

> Dear Chris,
>
> thanks for your reply, actually we are getting the same transformer data.
> In my power system  uk is far more larger than ur (more than 50:1), so it
> can be assumed that ux = uk.
>
> i'm wondering whether there is any little difference between netomac and
> matpower by modeling the transformer, so that even if I give them the same
> input, PF results could still differ.
>
> best regards
> Shuo
>
> Zitat von Chris Prokop <[email protected]>:
>
> Dear Shuo Chen,
>>
>> I'm used to similar data and calculate r and x as (ur, uk in p.u.,
>> base_MVA
>> and S_transformer in MVA):
>> - r = ur * base_MVA / S_transformer
>> - x = sqrt(uk^2 - ur^2) * base_MVA / S_transformer
>> - ratio = 1 (in your case, where rated = nominal voltage)
>> - angle = 0 (in your case, without phase shifting)
>>
>> Maybe one of your problems is using uk instead of ux (uk^2 = ux^2 + ur^2)?
>>
>> Nice regards,
>> Chris
>>
>> 2016-05-10 0:33 GMT+02:00 Shuo Chen <[email protected]>:
>>
>>
>>> Dear Ray and matpower users,
>>>
>>> i'm writing my thesis about a data-converter for two power system
>>> simulation softwares: PSSE@Netomac from Siemens and matpower. Here is a
>>> problem with transformer modeling, i've read a lot in this archive but
>>> still can't solve it, so i decide to post my question here.
>>>
>>> My goal is to get the same or a simular power flow convergency using the
>>> Newton's method after converting the net topology from one to the other.
>>> However, I'm stucked when I try to convert a Netomac net into a matpower
>>> case. Comparing the PF results of the 2 softwares, there is always a big
>>> deviation (by bus voltage magnitude, bus voltage angle and branch P/Q
>>> injection). More specifically, the bus voltages in pu of matpower are all
>>> lower than those of Netomac, the deviation could be up to 5%, like 0.977
>>> instead of 0.997 in Netomac.
>>>
>>> I simply grab all the bus/gen/branch parameters from Netomac except for
>>> the transformer impedance, so I guess there might be a mistake when the
>>> transformer model is built in matpower.
>>> The transformers have 2-windings and no tap changer
>>>
>>> The parameters I could get from Netomac are:
>>>
>>> - Rated voltage of HV side winding (Un1)
>>> - Nominal network voltage HV side (UB1? the value is equal to Un1)
>>> - Rated voltage of LV side winding (Un2)
>>> - Nominal network voltage LV side (UB2? the value is equal to Un2)
>>> - Rated apparent power (equal to baseMVA)
>>> - ur in % (may not be zero)
>>> - uk in % (must be larger than ur)
>>> - P0 and I0 are not given
>>> - vector group YY0
>>> in matpower a transformer is treated as a transmission line, where
>>> r(p.u.)
>>> and x(p.u.) are needed for the power flow calculation. (b is omitted in
>>> my
>>> case)
>>> According to the formels:
>>>
>>> z_pu = uk% / 100
>>> x_pu = uk% *(Un/UB).^2 * (SB/Sn) / 100
>>> r_pu = sqrt(z_pu.^2 - x_pu.^2) (here r_pu = ur%/ 100)
>>>
>>> Since in my case Un/UB = 1, SB/Sn = 1, so x = uk%/100, r = ur%/100, b = 0
>>> I set ratio = 1 and angle = 0, status = 1, angmin/max = +-360
>>> other values are set to 0
>>>
>>> Netomac can also export a .raw file for PSSE, the conversion above will
>>> generate equivalent r and x values as the exported .raw file.
>>> Theoretically, with the same net topology and P/Q accuracy, the PF
>>> convergency of the two simulation tools should be almost the same.
>>>
>>> Here is one more hint, as far as I know, the transformer impedance in
>>> matpower is modeled at "to" side, while in Netomac it's modeled at "HV"
>>> side (which is the "from" side), so there could be a difference between
>>> the
>>> two models but i got no clue how to unify them.
>>>
>>>
>>> Has anyone ever met this kind of problem before? Or the transformer is
>>> converted in a right way, but there could be something wrong in other
>>> parts?
>>> I know this is a tough one, hopefully I could get some hints here. Many
>>> thanks for all!
>>>
>>> Best Regards
>>> Shuo
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
>
>

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