U N I T E D  N A T I O N S
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
Integrated Regional Information Network 

WEST AFRICA: IRIN-WA Weekly Round-up 33 covering 15 July – 21 July 2006

Contents:

MAURITANIA: Waiting for the rains, poorest struggle to survive
COTE D IVOIRE: Youths dismantle barricades; working group to meet
COTE D IVOIRE: Youths block streets, halt citizenship hearings
SENEGAL: Free treatment for obstetric fistula
WEST AFRICA: Funding gap for regional humanitarian appeal
CHAD: Agreement with World Bank over oil revenues

MAURITANIA: Waiting for the rains, poorest struggle to survive

Water is as precious as gold in Mauritania’s baking hot villages, and probably 
seems just as heavy for the women and children who trek 15 kilometres or more 
every day to pump barrels of it out of the ground, hauling it home on their 
heads and on donkeys.

The annual three month rainy season from July to October promises a brief 
respite from that gruelling job, and a short window to grow food for the year 
ahead. But as rainfall throughout the Sahel region has plummeted in recent 
years, a reliable growing season has become more mirage than certainty.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54724&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=MAURITANIA


COTE D IVOIRE: Youths dismantle barricades; working group to meet

Pro-government youths dismantled street barricades at President Laurent 
Gbagbo’s urging ahead of a meeting of international mediators to be held in 
Abidjan on Thursday on Cote d’Ivoire’s fraught peace process. 

The youths, known as Young Patriots, had blocked the streets of Abidjan and 
other cities in the government-held south of the country on Tuesday and 
Wednesday to protest public hearings to grant citizenship to some 3.5 million 
undocumented Ivorians.

Shops reopened, taxis and buses circulated and people went back to work on 
Thursday, although the public hearings only resumed in the rebel-held north of 
the country.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54714&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=COTE_D_IVOIRE

COTE D IVOIRE: Youths block streets, halt citizenship hearings

Pro-government youths erected barricades in Cote d’Ivoire’s main city and other 
parts of the government-held south on Wednesday as President Laurent Gbagbo 
ruled out key hearings on citizenship unless northern rebels disarm.

The youths, known as Young Patriots, burned tyres and held rocks and sticks as 
they turned away vehicles downtown and in the crowded suburbs of Abidjan. 
Stores and businesses were shuttered and few people ventured onto the streets.

Police fired teargas to disperse the youths but they quickly reassembled. The 
Young Patriots declared Wednesday “the day of all dangers”.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54694&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=COTE_D_IVOIRE

SENEGAL: Free treatment for obstetric fistula

President Abdoulaye Wade has ordered his government to allow free treatment for 
women suffering from obstetric fistula - often a result of early childbirth 
that leaves young women incontinent and sometimes shunned by their communities. 

In a meeting with women in the northern region of Saint-Louis earlier this 
month, Wade likened early marriage to rape. 

“It is unacceptable to marry 13-year-old girls and I will apply the 
constitution to formally ban these types of marriages,” Wade said after 
watching a film on obstetric fistula. 

The legal age of marriage in Senegal is 18. In impoverished communities across 
Africa, Asia and Latin America, parents will consent to early marriage for 
their daughters in exchange for a dowry.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54685&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=SENEGAL

WEST AFRICA: Funding gap for regional humanitarian appeal

Nearly half of a UN appeal to cover the humanitarian needs of West African 
countries in 2006 has yet to be received, according to the UN Office for the 
Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

Fifty-one percent of the appeal has been funded but there is a gap of nearly US 
$119 million, OCHA said on Tuesday. 

“West Africa is one of the poorest regions of the globe and the countries of 
the Sahel are about to relive a very worrying period in terms of nutrition,” 
said Herve Ludovic de Lys, director of OCHA’s regional bureau for West Africa.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54684&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=WEST_AFRICA

CHAD: Agreement with World Bank over oil revenues

Chad and the World Bank have reached a new agreement about how the country will 
use its oil revenues, ending a six-month row that jeopardised a ground-breaking 
scheme that aimed to set aside petrodollars for the poor. 

Under the agreement, Chad said it would devote 70 percent of its budget to 
poverty reduction programs in the areas of health, education, agriculture, 
infrastructure, environment, rural development, de-mining and good governance. 

Chad has also committed to work out a new poverty-reduction strategy, which 
would be written into law, and to create a stabilisation fund for future 
generations.

http://www.irinnews.org/report.asp?ReportID=54659&SelectRegion=West_Africa&SelectCountry=CHAD

cs


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