ok,
thanks for your responses !

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Zabach, Elke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Envoyé : lundi 16 janvier 2006 12:57
> À : Fabrice Bourdel; maxdb
> Objet : AW: Simple optimization question with index necessary or not
>
>
> Fabrice Bourdel wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> >
> > I have an optimization question. Assuming this script :
> > //
> > create domain D_LONG fixed(10)
> > //
> > create domain D_DATETIME timestamp
> > //
> > create domain D_DATETIME_DEFAULT timestamp default timestamp
> > //
> > create table SOCIETE_REF_ORGANISME(
> >   SORE_ID           D_LONG,             -- |PK|
> >   OR_ID             D_LONG,             -- |PK|
> >   SOREOR_DTCRE      D_DATETIME_DEFAULT, -- Date/Heure de création
> >   SOREOR_DTMOD      D_DATETIME,         -- Date/Heure de modification
> >   primary key(SORE_ID, OR_ID),
> >   foreign key FK_SOREOR_SORE  (SORE_ID) references SOCIETE_REF,
> >   foreign key FK_SOREOR_OR    (OR_ID)   references ORGANISME
> > )
> >
> > (considering table ORGANISME & SOCIETE_REF exists)
> >
> > Is it better to have an index on SORE_ID (because SORE_ID is already in
> > the primary key index) with :
> > //
> > create index IND_SOREOR_FK_SORE_ID    on SOCIETE_REF_ORGANISME (SORE_ID)
> >
> >
> > Is it also better to have an index on OR_ID (because OR_ID is at 2nd
> > position in the key)
> > //
> > create index IND_SOREOR_FK_OR_ID      on SOCIETE_REF_ORGANISME (OR_ID)
> >
> >
> > I would say index on OR_ID is good, but on SORE_ID not needed.
> > Am i right ?
> >
> >
> I agree, because finding (for foreign-key-check) of corresponding
> sore_id will be done using a key-strategy.
>
> I agree, too, with you OR-ID-opinion (having an index would be
> good) as it does not depend on the USER-given queries for this
> table but on the implicit checks needed for checking the foreign
> key if OR_ID in ORGANISME will be updated/deleted. Ok, the
> organization will not be changed every day several times,
> therefore, in this special case the index is not really needed
> (those 1-3 updates/deletes in the organization may last a little
> bit longer without index, but all insert/update/delete in
> SOCIETE_REF_ORGANISME will not need to handle that index).
> Therefore: usually an index is good for such column, in your case
> it is not needed.
>
> But please pay attention to tables SOCIETE_REF and ORGANISME and
> sore_id / or_id in these tables which should be keycolumn (I
> assume they are keycolumns) or at least index_column.
>
> Elke
> SAP Labs Berlin
>
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