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>From:         Jen Green <jengreen at UMN.EDU>
>Subject: VRA Intellectual Property Rights News: December 2007
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>IPR-In the News?
>Compiled by Jen Green
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Blog: The Caucus: The New York Times Politics 
>Blog: Facebook Bows to Privacy Protest
>posted by Sarah Wheaton, November 29, 2007
><http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/11/29/facebook-bows-to-privacy-protest/>http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/11/29/facebook-bows-to-privacy-protest/
>
>"We told you last week about the outcry - 
>spearheaded by MoveOn.org - over a new feature 
>on Facebook that broadcasts users' purchases and 
>other activity on some external websites to 
>their friends and in their profiles on the 
>social networking site.
>
>Critics objected to what they viewed as a breach 
>in privacy because users would have to formally 
>decline to have the information displayed after 
>making purchases at each participating web site. 
>Most Facebook applications involve a pro-active 
>"opt-in," with users choosing to participate. 
>MoveOn and the more than 51,500 members of its 
>protest group wanted Facebook to make the Beacon 
>feature "opt-in," too, meaning that if a user 
>took no action, their information would not be 
>displayed."
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Oregon Challenges RIAA's Tactics in Music Piracy Claim
>by Jaikumar Vijayan, Computerworld/PCWorld.com, December 1, 2007
><http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,140173-c,copyright/article.html> 
>http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,140173-c,copyright/article.html
>
>Oregon is fast becoming Ground Zero in the 
>contentious battle between the Recording 
>Industry Association of America (RIAA) and the 
>tens of thousands of consumers it accuses of 
>illegal music sharing. The state
>Attorney General's office this week filed an appeal in U.S. District
>Court in Oregon calling for an immediate 
>investigation of the evidence presented by the 
>RIAA when it subpoenaed the identities of 17 
>students at the University of Oregon who 
>allegedly infringed music copyrights.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>File-Sharing Operator's Lawsuit Against Record Labels Dismissed
>by Alex Veiga, The Associated Press on 
><http://Law.com>Law.com, December 4, 2007.
><http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1196762667705> 
>http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1196762667705
>
>A federal judge on Dec. 3 threw out an antitrust 
>lawsuit that the operator of the LimeWire online 
>file-sharing service filed against a coalition 
>of major record labels. U.S. District Judge 
>Gerard E. Lynch in
>New York ruled that Lime Group LLC failed to 
>make its case that it has been harmed by the 
>recording companies' business practices, and he 
>granted the companies' motion to dismiss the 
>claims.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Stanford Law School's Fair Use Project to 
>Represent RDR Books in "Harry Potter" Copyright 
>Lawsuit
>Stanford Law School, December 4, 2007
><http://tinyurl.com/2skhh9>http://tinyurl.com/2skhh9
>
>The Fair Use Project of Stanford Law School's 
>Center for Internet and Society announced today 
>that it is signing on as co-counsel to defend an 
>independent book publisher's right to publish 
>The Harry Potter Lexicon, an unofficial 
>reference guide to the Harry Potter series of 
>books and movies.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Nielsen To Offer Copyright Protection System For The Web
>by Antone Gonsalves, InformationWeek, December 5, 2007
><http://tinyurl.com/yp76eo>http://tinyurl.com/yp76eo
>
>Nielsen, best-known for its rankings of TV 
>programming, said Wednesday it is developing a 
>system that would police Web sites for 
>copyrighted material, and notify site owners and 
>content providers when video has been posted 
>without authorization. Nielsen is developing the 
>system with Digimarc, a provider of digital 
>watermarking technology.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Professor uses YouTube, Facebook in copyright fight
>by Rafael Ruffolo, ComputerWorld, December 5, 2007
><http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9051140>http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&articleId=9051140
>
>In an effort to combat the Canadian government's 
>impending copyright reform bill -- legislation 
>which some say could affect privacy and property 
>rights for Canadian consumers and businesses -- 
>one industry activist is taking his fight to the 
>digital streets.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: Collectanea: Jon Band publishes Educational Fair Use Today
>by Georgia Harper, December 5, 2007
><http://tinyurl.com/2ytav4>http://tinyurl.com/2ytav4
>
>Jon Band has summarized three recent fair use 
>case holdings in an article entitled, 
>Educational Fair Use Today, published by the 
>Association of Research Libraries. He notes that 
>the cases all found fair uses in commercial 
>contexts (artwork, a search engine case 
>involving images, and the use of small copies of 
>posters in a coffee table book) and so 
>strengthen fair use, particularly when fair use 
>is employed in transformative circumstances. 
>Most importantly, he believes that 
>transformative is taking on a new meaning beyond 
>the idea of changing the nature of the work, 
>like a parody changes the underlying work or 
>scholarly criticism uses another work.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>House Bill Would Create Govt. Copyright Czar
>by Chloe Albanesius, PC Magazine, December 6, 2007
><http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2229544,00.asp>http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2229544,00.asp
>
>If members of the House Judiciary Committee have 
>their way, there will be far fewer vendors 
>hawking illegal copies of your favorite holiday 
>blockbusters in Times Square this time next year.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>EU Online Copyright Bill Coming; Publishers Debate DRMs
>by William New, Intellectual Property Watch, December 9, 2007
><http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/index.php?p=861>http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/index.php?p=861
>
>European publishers and copyright holders have a friend in European
>Information Society Commissioner Viviane Reding, 
>which she reinforced last week in describing 
>efforts to push through a new bill on digital 
>publishing copyrights. At the same event, 
>publishers and cutting-edge US technology 
>company SecondLife debated IP issues such as the 
>problems of digital rights management for 
>protecting copyrights.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Searching for Common Ground on Copyrights
>by Andy Guess, Inside Higher Ed, December 11, 2007
><http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/12/11/copyright>http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/12/11/copyright
>
>"In the auditorium once reserved as a studio for 
>Crossfire, CNN's now-defunct political smackdown 
>showcase, a collection of scholars and copyright 
>specialists gathered at George Washington 
>University on Monday to explore legal issues too 
>complex for a 10-second sound bite."
>
>Web Leaders Seek More Searchable Government
>by Kim Hart, Washington Post, December 11, 2007
><http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/10/AR2007121001663.html>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/10/AR2007121001663.html
>These days you can Google just about anything, 
>from your favorite celebrity's pet to your 
>boss's middle name. But using the biggest search 
>engine to get information about the government 
>often falls short. That's what leaders from 
>Google and Wikipedia plan to tell the Senate 
>Committee on Homeland Security and Government 
>Affairs today, urging Congress to require 
>federal agencies to make their Web sites, 
>records and databases more searchable.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Copyright Clearance Center Launches Copyright Labs
>BusinessWire.com. December 12, 2007
><http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20071212005967&newsLang=en>http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20071212005967&newsLang=en
>
>Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), the world's 
>largest provider of copyright licensing 
>solutions, today announced the launch of 
>Copyright Labs ( 
><http://www.copyrightlabs.com>www.copyrightlabs.com), 
>a testing ground for new services, applications 
>and products. The site launched with three 
>applications already available.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Copyright Protection Tool Launched
>Daily Research News Online, December 12, 2007
><http://www.mrweb.com/drno/news7704.htm>http://www.mrweb.com/drno/news7704.htm
>
>In Canada, Destiny Media has launched a version 
>of its Clipstream software specifically for 
>protecting clients' media content from theft, 
>copying or reuse when embedded in surveys.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Lawmakers raise questions about copyright enforcement bill
>by Grant Gross, IDG News Service/MacWorld, December 13, 2007.
><http://www.macworld.com/article/131068/2007/12/lawmakers.html>http://www.macworld.com/article/131068/2007/12/lawmakers.html
>
>A handful of lawmakers, law professors and 
>consumer groups have raised objections to a new 
>U.S. copyright bill that could significantly 
>increase the fines for copyright infringement.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>DOJ Blasts New 'Copyright Czar' Bill
>by Chloe Albanesius, PC Magazine, December 13, 2007
><http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2234098,00.asp>http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2234098,00.asp
>
>The Department of Justice on Thursday slammed intellectual property
>legislation that would re-organize its IP 
>enforcement structure, calling it unnecessary 
>and counterproductive to the work it has already 
>accomplished.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Copyright Registration for the Arts Community
>PRWeb.com: Press Release Newswire, December 14, 2007
><http://www.prweb.com/releases/2007/12/prweb576477.htm>http://www.prweb.com/releases/2007/12/prweb576477.htm
>
>Artists frequently sacrifice their financial 
>well-being to focus on their artwork. Whether it 
>is a lack of customers or because they funnel 
>any extra money toward art projects, many live 
>on a limited income. As a result, it is not 
>uncommon for artists to forgo spending the fee 
>to register their works with the U.S. Copyright 
>Office, especially if it means getting an 
>expensive lawyer to help.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>What the Creative in 'Creative Commons' Really Means
>by Matt Safford, PC Magazine, December 14, 2007
><http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2234809,00.asp> 
>http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2704,2234809,00.asp
>
>At the turn of the millennium, Stanford law 
>professor and cyber-law expert Lawrence Lessig 
>had an idea. In the midst of a Supreme Court 
>case arguing that the latest lengthening of 
>American copyright laws was unconstitutional, 
>Lessig decided that if he couldn't stop the 
>strengthening of copyright law, which was 
>extended by an additional twenty years in 1998, 
>he would help create an alternative.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Elvis release pulled in copyright row
>by Reuters. December 17, 2007
><http://uk.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUKN1732124420071217>http://uk.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idUKN1732124420071217
>
>Music distributor Cargo Records has pulled the 
>plug on an Elvis Presley release after the 
>singer's label threatened legal action, sources 
>said.
>In one of the clearest signs of Sony BMG Music 
>Entertainment's tough policy on enforcing the 
>copyright of its vintage Presley works - even 
>though some sound recordings have become part of 
>the public domain -- the label pressured Cargo 
>to withdraw "New York: RCA Studio 1: The 
>Complete Sessions".
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>XM settles copyright suit filed by Universal
>by Reuters, December 18, 2007
><http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-universal18dec18,1,4916451.story?coll=la-headlines-business>http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-universal18dec18,1,4916451.story?coll=la-headlines-business
>
>XM Satellite Radio Holdings Inc. said Monday 
>that it had settled a copyright infringement 
>lawsuit filed by Universal Music Group and hoped 
>to reach deals with other music companies. The 
>dispute centers on XM's portable Inno device, 
>which can store and record music from satellite 
>radio.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: c|net News: Underexposed: Going to the Mat for Photo Copyrights
>posted by Stephen Shankland, December 20, 2007
><http://www.news.com/8301-13580_3-9835714-39.html>http://www.news.com/8301-13580_3-9835714-39.html
>
>Last week, a not-for-profit San Francisco 
>singing group called the Richter Scales posted a 
>Web 2.0-mocking video, "Here Comes Another 
>Bubble", set to the tune of Billy Joel's "We 
>Didn't Start the Fire." One of the many photos 
>that flashed by in the video was one Hartwell 
>took of Valleywag's Owen Thomas.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Microsoft Piracy Fight Gains Momentum in China
>by Reuters, PC Magazine, December 26, 2007
>
>Shortly before Hu's 2006 Seattle visit, the 
>Chinese government issued a decree requiring all 
>personal computers manufactured in China to come 
>with a licensed operating system before leaving 
>the factory gates. Now, nearly two years later, 
>the software company co-founded by Gates is 
>seeing the benefits of more stringent 
>intellectual property policies in China, with a 
>decline in piracy rates and improved results at 
>its mainstay Windows division.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Google's AdSense patent cleared, AutoLink still questioned
>by Joel Hruska, ars technica: the art of technology, December 27, 2007
>
>Google won a moderate victory in its ongoing 
>patent battle with Hyperphrase Technologies 
>yesterday, but the United States Court of 
>Appeals for the Federal Circuit only partially 
>upheld (PDF) Google's request for a summary 
>judgment and remanded part of the case for 
>reconsideration.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Click University Certificate in Copyright Management: Principles and Issues:
>
>This program, consisting of 5 online courses and 
>2 in-person courses, created in partnership 
>between Lesley Ellen Harris and SLA Click 
>University, begins in January 2008. Participants 
>have two years to complete the 7 courses 
>required for the certificate, or may take any 
>course ? la carte. The first course, 
>Introduction to Copyright Principles, begins on 
>January 21, 2008.  There is an optional 
>additional course for Canadian librarians on 
>Canadian copyright law.  For more information, 
>see: 
>
><http://sla.learn.com/learncenter.asp?id=178409&sessionid=3-6C1F1A09-08B7-417A-9114-770E710BD2F8&mode=show&page=253>http://sla.learn.com/learncenter.asp?id=178409&sessionid=3-6C1F1A09-08B7-417A-9114-770E710BD2F8&mode=show&page=253
>
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Many thanks to all of our VRA-IPR members who 
>are monitoring multiple listservs to make this 
>IPR news posting possible. Please submit any 
>comments, questions, or suggestions to Jen Green 
>at 
><mailto:greenjennif at gmail.com>greenjennif at gmail.com 
>.


-- 
Diane M. Zorich
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Voice: 609-252-1606
Fax: 609-252-1607
Email:  dzorich at mindspring.com

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