>
>Subject: VRA Intellectual Property Rights News: July 2009
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>IPR-In the News
>Compiled by Jen Green, Massachusetts College of Art + Design
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Interesting Developments in Georgia State Case
>by Kevin Smith, Scholarly Communications @ Duke, July 1, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/mng9v9>http://tinyurl.com/mng9v9
>
>"The copyright infringement lawsuit brought against Georgia State 
>University by three major publishers has been in a relatively quiet 
>phase recently.  Discovery, the process of gathering evidence and 
>deposing witnesses, can be very dramatic, in fact, and decisions 
>made during that phase of a trial can do much to determine who wins 
>and who loses.  But it largely takes place outside of public view. 
>Nevertheless, there was a development in Cambridge University 
>Press,et al . v. Georgia State University last week that could 
>significantly change the stakes for the rest of the academic world 
>as it watches this case unfold."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>U.S. Inquiry is Confirmed into Google Books Deal
>by Miguel Helft, The New York Times, July 2, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/mwpvsk>http://tinyurl.com/mwpvsk
>
>"The Justice Department confirmed on Thursday that it was conducting 
>an antitrust investigation into the settlement of a lawsuit that 
>groups representing authors and publishers filed against Google. In 
>a letter to the federal judge charged with reviewing the settlement, 
>the Justice Department said it was reviewing concerns that the 
>agreement could violate the Sherman Antitrust Act."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Webcasters, Copyright Holders Reach Royalty Agreement
>by Meg Tirrell, Bloomberg.com, July 7, 2009
><http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=awJ15K5qJbWY>http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=awJ15K5qJbWY
>
>"Internet radio companies including Pandora Media Inc. reached a 
>10-year music-royalty agreement with copyright holders, resolving a 
>fight that threatened their business. Online-radio companies will 
>pay a per-song royalty or 25 percent of U.S. revenue, whichever is 
>greater, for music they stream, SoundExchange, the nonprofit group 
>for music labels, copyright holders and artists, said today in a 
>statement."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Copyright Laws Threaten Our Online Freedom
>by Chrisitian Engstrom, Financial Times, July 7, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/muwte2>http://tinyurl.com/muwte2
>
>"If you search for Elvis Presley in Wikipedia, you will find a lot 
>of text and a few pictures that have been cleared for distribution. 
>But you will find no music and no film clips, due to copyright 
>restrictions. What we think of as our common cultural heritage is 
>not "ours" at all."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Fotoglif and the Art of Converting Infringers into Partners
>by Jon Healy, The Los Angeles Times, July 7, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/newdfw>http://tinyurl.com/newdfw
>
>"Michael Betts once owned a photography studio, but for the past 
>couple of years he's made a business out of distributing images 
>rather than taking them. Today his Toronto-based company,DigiSphere, 
>offers the latest iteration of Fotoglif , a site that provides 
>bloggers and other Web publishers free images taken by the same 
>professional shooters who supply news agencies around the world. 
>Previously,Fotoglif compensated the agencies for the shots that were 
>published online; now it will cut bloggers in on the action too."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Judge Curbs YouTube Suit on Copyrights
>by Jessica E. Vascellaro, The Wallstreet Journal, July 8, 2009
><http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124700406736207927.html>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124700406736207927.html
>
>"A federal judge overseeing a high-profile copyright class action 
>against Google Inc.'s YouTube dismissed some of the plaintiffs' 
>claims for damages from the video-sharing site. U.S. District Judge 
>Louis Stanton ruled that the plaintiffs, which include music 
>publishers and Britain's top soccer league, couldn't request damages 
>for videos with non-U.S. copyrights that may have appeared on 
>YouTube."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>European Publishers Call on E.U. to Protect Copyright
>by Eric Pfanner, The New York Times, July 9, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/nybcek>http://tinyurl.com/nybcek
>
>Leading European newspaper and magazine publishers on Thursday 
>called on the European Commission to strengthen copyright protection 
>as a way to lay the groundwork for new ways to generate revenue 
>online.
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Internet Radio Saved by Rate Deal with Government's Copyright Royalty Board
>by David Hinckley, Daily News, July 9, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/m7els5>http://tinyurl.com/m7els5
>
>"With more and more Americans listening to radio over the Internet, 
>there was some good news this week. Stand-alone Internet stations - 
>the ones that aren't part of a major conglomerate and don't just 
>simulcast a regular terrestrial broadcast - finally cut a 
>royalty-rate deal they say will enable them to stay in business.
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Google Image Search Gets Usage Rights Filtering
>by Josh Lowensohn, CNET News, July 9, 2009
><http://news.cnet.com/8301-17939_109-10283315-2.html>http://news.cnet.com/8301-17939_109-10283315-2.html
>
>"In an effort to keep people from incorrectly reusing or 
>re-purposing images found on its image search tool, Google has added 
>new options that let users filter results by usage rights. Users can 
>now filter photos by whether they're available for reuse, commercial 
>reuse, reuse with modification, or commercial use with modification."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>AP Proposes New Article Formatting for the Web
>by Andrew Vanacore, The Associated Press, July 11, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/mwny3x>http://tinyurl.com/mwny3x
>
>"The Associated Press is proposing that publishers attach 
>descriptive tags to news articles online in hopes of taming the 
>free-for-all of news and information on the Web and generating more 
>traffic for established media brands. Tags identifying the author, 
>publisher and other information as well as any usage restrictions 
>publishers hope to place on copyright-protected
>materials would be packaged with each news article in a way that 
>search engines can more easily identify.
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Music Piracy Verdict Appealed
>by Jaikumar Vijayan, Computerworld, July 11, 2009
><http://www.pcworld.com/article/168269/music_piracy_verdict_appealed.html>http://www.pcworld.com/article/168269/music_piracy_verdict_appealed.html
>
>"The woman ordered to pay $1.92 million in fines for illegally 
>distributing 24 copyrighted songs said she will appeal, and called 
>the June 18 jury verdict excessive, shocking and monstrous."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Collapse in Illegal Sharing and Boom in Streaming Brings Music to 
>Executives' Ears
>by Alexandra Topping, The Guardian, July 12, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/m4f44w>http://tinyurl.com/m4f44w
>
>"They are the record companies' bogeyman: the 15-year-old in their 
>bedroom ripping off a star's latest album and sharing it with their 
>friends has been blamed for bringing an industry to its knees. But 
>new research shows that the number of teenagers' illegally sharing 
>music has fallen dramatically in the past year."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>A change to Google's Image Search means you can more easily find 
>images online that the creators have OK'd for commercial use without 
>compensation.
>  by Terri Stone, <http://creativepro.com>creativepro.com, July 13, 2009
><http://www.creativepro.com/article/safely-find-and-use-images-google>http://www.creativepro.com/article/safely-find-and-use-images-google
>"In a July 9 blog post, Google software engineers Lance Huang and 
>George Ruban quietly and calmly unveiled a change to Google's Image 
>Search that could save countless designers from violating image 
>copyrights."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>U. of Wisconsin, U. of Texas Expand Their Agreements With Google
>by Jennifer Howard, Chronicle of Higher Education: Wired Campus, July 9, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/mx9a9r>http://tinyurl.com/mx9a9r
>"The University of Wisconsin at Madison and the University of Texas 
>at Austin, two longtime participants in Google's massive 
>book-digitizing project, announced today that they have expanded 
>their agreements with the company. The new deals strengthen the 
>alliance between two big university systems and Google's Book Search 
>program at a time when it is drawing scrutiny from librarians and 
>federal regulators, among others."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Stephen Fry: Time for Politicians to Represent People's Interest on 
>Copyright, Not Corporations
>by Mike Masnick, Techdirt, July 14, 2009
><http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090713/1936485534.shtml>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090713/1936485534.shtml
>
>"Stephen Fry is a very well known British actor, comedian and 
>writer. He's also known as a real tech geek sorta guy -- who doesn't 
>mind getting his hands dirty with new technologies to learn about 
>them. He apparently gave a speech (made up on short notice) about 
>copyright and the future of music, where he complained that 
>politicians, such as those who created the Digital Britain report 
>were clearly reflecting the views of various industries and not of 
>the people."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>WIPO Conference on Intellectual Property and Public Policies Wraps Up
>Geneva, July 14, 2009
><http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/en/articles/2009/article_0023.html>http://www.wipo.int/pressroom/en/articles/2009/article_0023.html
>
>The WIPO Conference on Intellectual Property and Public Policy 
>Issues wrapped up on July 14, 2009 with an acknowledgment of the 
>ability of intellectual property (IP) to drive innovation, 
>creativity and transfer of technology, while recognizing the need to 
>ensure that the IP system produces social and economic benefit. 
>Dialogue and collaboration between major stakeholders - 
>international organizations, government, industry, and civil society 
>- is necessary to address these questions.
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>The Music Industry Wants Cut of Pirate Bay Sale
>by Greg Sandoval, CNET News, July 16, 2009
><http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-10288495-93.html>http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-10288495-93.html
>
>"The music industry will attempt to seize money paid to acquire the 
>Pirate Bay, according to a high-level music industry source and a 
>spokesman for the International Federation of the Phonographic 
>Industry (IFPI), the trade group representing the music industry 
>worldwide."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>An Orwellian Moment
>by Geoffrey A. Fowler, The Wall Street Journal, July 17, 2009
><http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2009/07/17/an-orwellian-moment-for-amazons-kindle/>http://tinyurl.com/l9kb79
>
>"On Thursday, some Amazon.com customers discovered that e-books they 
>had bought by George Orwell had disappeared from their Kindle 
>e-readers. The issue, says Amazon spokesman DrewHerdener , is that 
>the Orwell books had been added to the company's catalog using a 
>self-service platform by a third party that did not actually have 
>rights to sell the books. "When we were notified of this by the 
>rights holder, we removed the illegal copies from our systems and 
>from customers' devices, and refunded customers," he said."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>New Pirate Bay to be Based on Give-and-Take Models
>by Louise Nordstrom, The Associated Press, July 19, 2009
><http://tinyurl.com/nns9eo>http://tinyurl.com/nns9eo
>
>"One of the world's largest filesharing Web sites, The Pirate Bay, 
>is going legal through a series of give-and-take payment models that 
>in some cases may even earn its users a bundle of cash, the new 
>owners said Saturday."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Wikipedia May Be a Font of Facts, but It's a Desert for Photos
>by Noam Cohen, New York Times, July 19, 2009
><http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/20/arts/20funny.html?_r=1&ref=arts>http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/20/arts/20funny.html?_r=1&ref=arts
>
>"At a time when celebrities typically employ a team of professionals 
>to control their images, Wikipedia is a place where chaos rules. Few 
>high-quality photographs, particularly of celebrities, make it onto 
>this site. This is because the site runs only pictures with the most 
>permissive Creative Commons license, which allows anyone to use an 
>image, for commercial purposes or not, as long as the photographer 
>is credited."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Opinion: A Writer's Tale
>by L. Gordon Crovitz, The Wall Street Journal, July 20, 2009
><http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124804423491263485.html>http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124804423491263485.html
>
>"Novelist Mark Helprin couldn't have made up what happened after an 
>op-ed article he wrote for the New York Times in 2007 urging 
>stronger protection for copyright. He thought this was a topic of 
>interest only to publishing houses, authors and copyright lawyers. 
>Instead, within a week there were 750,000 comments online 
>criticizing him for wanting to extend authors' rights beyond the 
>current 70 years, many of them opposing any copyright protection at 
>all."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Apple Withdraws Threats Against Wiki Site: Free Speech Vindicated, 
>EFF Dismisses Suit
>Electronic Frontier Foundation, July 22nd, 2009
><http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2009/07/22-0>http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2009/07/22-0
>
>"Apple has retracted its legal threats against public wiki hosting 
>site Bluwiki, and, in response, EFF is dismissing its lawsuit 
>against Apple over those threats. The skirmish involved a set of 
>anonymously authored wiki pages in which hobbyists were discussing 
>how to "sync" media toiPods and iPhones using music library playback 
>software other than Apple's own iTunes."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Don't Let Google Close the Book on Reader Privacy!
>by Hugh D'Andrade, Electronic Frontier Foundation, July 23, 2009
><http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/07/take-action-dont-let-google>http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/07/take-action-dont-let-google
>
>"If you suspect you may have a serious disease, you can go into a 
>bookstore and browse for books about your illness, find one that's 
>useful, and buy it with cash. And you can rest assured that your 
>insurance premiums won't increase as a result, because there is no 
>way your insurance company can find out about your choice of reading 
>material."
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>AP Press Release: Associated Press to Build News Registry to Protect Content
>Associated Press, July 23, 2009
><http://www.ap.org/pages/about/pressreleases/pr_072309a.html>http://www.ap.org/pages/about/pressreleases/pr_072309a.html
>
>The Associated Press Board of Directors today directed The 
>Associated Press to create a news registry that will tag and track 
>all AP content online to assure compliance with terms of use. The 
>system will register key identifying information about each piece of 
>content that AP distributes as well as the terms of use of that 
>content, and employ a built-in beacon to notify AP about how the 
>content is used.


-- 
Diane M. Zorich
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Princeton, NJ 08542 USA
Voice: 609-252-1606
Email:  dzorich at mindspring.com
or dianezorich at comcast.net

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