>Thread-Topic: VRA Intellectual Property Rights News: July 2008
>Thread-Index: Acjz0BKIC9j3W8XVRHGCNCQ7xUOxqA==
>Date:         Fri, 1 Aug 2008 08:14:50 -0400
>Reply-To:     Visual Resources Association <VRA-L at LISTSERV.UARK.EDU>
>Sender:       Visual Resources Association <VRA-L at LISTSERV.UARK.EDU>
>From:         Jennifer Green <Jennifer.Green at MASSART.EDU>
>Subject: VRA Intellectual Property Rights News: July 2008
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>IPR-In the News
>Compiled by Jen Green, Massachusetts College of Art + Design
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>A Look Back at Canarsie, Clouded by Copyright Woes
>by Jake Mooney, New York Times, June 29, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/4hkd48>http://tinyurl.com/4hkd48
>The photograph, in the archives of the Brooklyn 
>Historical Society, showed a group of people 
>having drinks at Whittaker's Hotel, a 
>long-disappeared way station in Canarsie that 
>once served travelers bound for the Rockaways. 
>It was just what Brian Merlis, who publishes 
>books of historical Brooklyn photographs, wanted.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Press Release: Leading Photo Associations Urge 
>Congress to Amend Orphan Works Legislation
>Stock Artists Alliance, July 2008
><http://www.stockartistsalliance.org/node/371>http://www.stockartistsalliance.org/node/371
>A growing chorus of concern, even outrage, about 
>the current Orphan Works legislation 
>demonstrates the importance of this issue for 
>most photographers and other visual artists.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Best Practices for Locating Copyright Owners of Photographic and Visual Art
>The American Society of Picture Professionals (ASPP), released in July 2008
>These guidelines can be found at:
><http://www.aspp.com/pages/257/189/0/>http://www.aspp.com/pages/257/189/0/
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Campus Copyright Battle Moves to Textbook Torrents
>by John Timmer, ars technical, July 1, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/3jb26p>http://tinyurl.com/3jb26p
>"The RIAA's extensive campaign against 
>filesharing has drawn in a lot of individuals, 
>but college campuses have remained a major 
>target of the content owners' legal threats. 
>It's pretty clear that there's significant 
>expertise with filesharing on college campuses, 
>so it shouldn't come as a surprise that this 
>expertise has been put to use with other 
>copyrighted materials. Textbook companies are 
>getting worried about the sharing of their 
>bread-and-butter online, and have started a 
>campaign designed to block the sharing at its 
>source."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Copyright Office Would Deny Key TV License to Internet
>by Ted Hearn, Multichannel News, July 1, 2008
><http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6574635.html>http://www.multichannel.com/article/CA6574635.html
>In a report to Congress Monday, the U.S. 
>Copyright Office said companies that intend to 
>stream local TV signals over the Internet should 
>be denied a key copyright license that cable 
>operators use to distribute the same signals.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: ZeroPaid: Canada - Bloc Leader Wants ISPs 
>Liable for Copyright Infringement
>by Drew Wilson, July 7, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5vs4r3>http://tinyurl.com/5vs4r3
>"The copyright reform debate in Canada has a new 
>twist - and it comes from the party that wants 
>to separate Quebec from Canada. Bloc leader 
>Gilles Duceppe answered a concerned Canadian's 
>letter over bill C-61 with what his stance is."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Judge Suspends Recording-Industry Subpoena Served on N.C. University
>by Andrea Foster, Chronicle of Higher Education, July 7, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/6ezyut>http://tinyurl.com/6ezyut
>A federal judge has become skeptical of tactics 
>used by the recording industry to identify 
>students at North Carolina State University 
>suspected of swapping music online in violation 
>of copyright law.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Press Release: Best Practices in Copyright and 
>Fair Use for User-Generated Content Released
>by American University, PR Web, July 7, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5qyluf>http://tinyurl.com/5qyluf
>American University's Center for Social Media 
>announces the release of a new code of best 
>practices in fair use for creators in the 
>burgeoning online video environment. The code, 
>grounded in the practices of online video makers 
>and in the law, was collaboratively created by a 
>team of scholars and lawyers from leading 
>universities. It was coordinated by American 
>University professors Pat Aufderheide and Peter 
>Jaszi.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: ComputerWorld: Science 2.0 and Rights Protection
>by Martin McBrown, July 7, 2008'
><http://tinyurl.com/6p3caa>http://tinyurl.com/6p3caa
>"I was reading in Scientific American about how 
>modern scientists and researchers are beginning 
>to use web technologies, including blogs, wikis 
>and social networks. So-called Science 2.0 is 
>trying to take advantage of the same technology 
>used by other groups to provide tools for 
>sharing knowledge, research notes and 
>experience. But not everybody is happy."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>EU on Track for 95-year Copyright
>by Ben Cardew, MusicWeek, July 7, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5pcpp6>http://tinyurl.com/5pcpp6
>The music industry is confident that copyright 
>term extension in Europe remains on track, with 
>European Commissioner Charlie McCreevy's draft 
>proposal to change the term of protection 
>directive still likely to be delivered before 
>the end of this month.
>See below articles: EU strikes the wrong note on 
>copyright; Ageing Rockers May Lose Copyright 
>Protection
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: Collectanea: The Commentary Sometimes Outstrips the Story
>by Georgia Harper, July 8, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/62ej9x>http://tinyurl.com/62ej9x
>"Open Access business models are numerous. 
>There's no magic path to OA. But some 
>high-profile efforts have been around long 
>enough to warrant analysis. So Declan Butler 
>writes an article about PLoS (Public Library of 
>Science), which he calls the 'poster child for 
>open-access' that appears in Nature News, 
>ironically not open to anyone who does not have 
>a subscription."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Govt Will Stop Illegal Broadcasts during Games
>by Xie Chuanjiao, China Daily, July 8, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5spxog>http://tinyurl.com/5spxog
>Authorities are determined to prevent 
>unauthorized companies and individuals from 
>broadcasting Olympic events, an official from 
>the National Copyright Administration of China 
>(NCAC) said Monday. "No website, mobile phone 
>platform or individual is permitted to transmit 
>audio and video information regarding the 
>Beijing Olympic Games or events within the 
>mainland without a copyright or copyright 
>holders' authorizations," Xu Chao, deputy 
>director of the copyright management department 
>of the NCAC, told a press conference in Beijing.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: InfoWorld: Threads of Copyright Abuse
>by Ed Foster, July 8, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/6ld68c>http://tinyurl.com/6ld68c
>"How far will copyright "protection" 
>organizations go in threatening end users with 
>highly questionable infringement claims? Far 
>enough to claim that victims of counterfeiters 
>are infringers themselves, as the continuing 
>practices of the Embroidery Software Protection 
>Coalition (ESPC) demonstrate."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: TechDirt: Blaming The Flickr API For Copyright Infringement
>by Tom Lee, July 9, 2008
><http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080708/0905171621.shtml>http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20080708/0905171621.shtml
>"The Fourth of July is over, but for some Flickr 
>users the holiday's revolutionary spirit is 
>still running strong. Apparently over the 
>weekend a company called MyxerTones made 
>Flickr's entire photographic catalog available 
>for sale as cellphone wallpaper -- regardless of 
>the license selected by each photo's owner."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Press Release: WIPO Workshop to Probe Copyright 
>Issues Arising from the Preservation of Digital 
>Content
>PressZoom, July 9, 2008
><http://presszoom.com/story_145255.html>http://presszoom.com/story_145255.html
>The World Intellectual Property Organization 
>(WIPO) in cooperation with the International 
>Digital Preservation and Copyright initiative 
>(IDPC) is organizing a one-day workshop on July 
>15, at WIPO's Geneva headquarters, to survey 
>recent developments and trends at the 
>intersection of digital preservation and 
>copyright. The aim of the workshop is to 
>contribute to the debate on how to develop and 
>improve policies and practices that support the 
>digital preservation of copyright-protected 
>content.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: Collectanea : And the Market Moves on... 
>Past Fair Use? Past Licensing? Past Subscription?
>by Georgia Harper, July 10, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/6fl2l9>http://tinyurl.com/6fl2l9
>"In an article in USA Today, Svetlana 
>Shkolnikova describes the emerging trend towards 
>faculty-authored "open textbooks" that hold out 
>at least a glimmer of hope that there could be 
>real competition in the textbook market that 
>would have the effect of moderating prices."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Library of Congress: Laws Need Revision to Encourage Digital Preservation
>by Andrea Foster, The Chronicle of Higher 
>Education: Wired Campus, July 14, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/6gddjn>http://tinyurl.com/6gddjn
>Countries should change their laws and policies 
>to encourage digital preservation of copyrighted 
>works, according to a report released today by 
>the Library of Congress. It drafted the report 
>with organizations in Australia, Britain, and 
>the Netherlands.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>New Southern/East African Copyright Network 
>Targets Protection, Local Innovation
>by Wagdy Sawahel, Intellectual Property Watch, July 15, 2008
><http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/index.php?p=1149>http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/index.php?p=1149
>Seventeen African ministers of arts and culture 
>have officially launched the newly formed 
>Southern and Eastern Africa Copyright Network 
>(Seaconet) in a bid to strengthen regional 
>collaboration and cooperation in the field of 
>creative industries, copyright and related 
>rights.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>American Library Association Unveils Slide Rule for Copyright Advice
>by Andrea Foster, Chronicle of Higher Education: Wired Campus, July 17, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5mmkve>http://tinyurl.com/5mmkve
>For those who doubt the complexity of U.S. 
>copyright law take a look at this online 
>slide-rule from the American Library 
>Association's Office for Information Technology 
>Policy. It's designed to help librarians and 
>others figure out if a creative work is 
>copyright protected. The exceptions to the law, 
>and the exceptions to the exceptions, are 
>reminiscent of the nerve-wracking U.S. tax code.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>EU Strikes the Wrong Note on Copyright
>by Dave Rowntree, <http://telegraph.co.uk/>Telegraph.co.uk, July 17, 2008
><http://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2008/07/17/do1707.xml>http://www.telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml=/opinion/2008/07/17/do1707.xml
>Next week marks 50 years since Sir Cliff Richard 
>recorded Move It, arguably the first British 
>rock 'n' roll record. That landmark will also 
>mean that Cliff's classic is no longer covered 
>by copyright. However, yesterday the EU 
>Commission backed a proposal to extend copyright 
>on sound recordings from 50 years to 95. Dave 
>Rowntree, the drummer with Blur, argues that the 
>EU is making a mistake.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Ageing Rockers May Lose Copyright Protection
>The Independent, July 17, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/5rl38a>http://tinyurl.com/5rl38a
>Plans to almost double copyright protection for 
>recording artists were challenged by the 
>Government this afternoon. The European 
>Commission said musicians and performers should 
>enjoy copyright safeguards for 95 years - 
>instead of losing the rights to their own works 
>after the current copyright expiry limit of 50 
>years. But a UK spokesman said the Government 
>was "not convinced" of the economic argument for 
>the move.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Copyrights-and Wrongs
>by Sascha Segan, PC Magazine, July 18, 2008
><http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,2325781,00.asp>http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,2325781,00.asp
>Did you break the law today? If you've created 
>something on the Internet, probably. Artists, 
>librarians, tech geeks, and software engineers 
>are now fighting over a miserably shrinking 
>public domain. This isn't what copyright was 
>supposed to be about, and only a popular 
>uprising will stop the current trend.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: Collectanea:  A New Era in Defining and Applying Fair Use Norms
>by Georgia Harper, July 21, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/6oy9x2>http://tinyurl.com/6oy9x2
>"About 12 years ago, I was involved in the CONFU 
>effort to define, or rather, provide guidance 
>for, fair uses in educational contexts in the 
>then-emerging world of digital networks."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Government Copyright Bill Fails Green Test
>by Michael Geist, The Star, July 21, 2008
><http://www.thestar.com/sciencetech/article/463909>http://www.thestar.com/sciencetech/article/463909
>The notion of "green copyright" sounds odd, yet 
>the policy choices found in Bill C-61, Industry 
>Minister Jim Prentice's controversial copyright 
>bill, disappointingly run directly counter to 
>the current emphasis on the environment.
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Blog: Deep Links: Senators Announce New Intellectual Property Enforcement Bill
>by Richard Esguerra, Electronic Frontier Foundation, July 29, 2008
><http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/07/library-congress-dmca-copyright>http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/07/library-congress-dmca-copyright
>Last week, members of the Senate Judiciary 
>Committee introduced the "Enforcement of 
>Intellectual Property Rights Act of 2008," a 
>bill that proposes a number of alarming changes 
>to copyright law. The bill is the Senate's gift 
>to big content owners, creating new and powerful 
>tools -- many of which will be paid for by your 
>tax dollars -- for the entertainment industry to 
>go after infringers. But it doesn't offer a lick 
>of protection for legitimate innovators and 
>technology users that may be buried by the 
>copyright juggernaut.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Facebook Shuts off Scrabulous after Hasbro Sues
>from Bloomberg News, July 29, 2008
><http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-facebook30-2008jul30,0,6912273.story?track=rss>http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-facebook30-2008jul30,0,6912273.story?track=rss
>Facebook Inc., the owner of the biggest U.S. 
>social-networking site, shut down the online 
>word game Scrabulous in the U.S. and Canada 
>after a lawsuit was filed by Hasbro Inc., the 
>maker of Scrabble.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>SueTube redux: Italian Broadcaster Targets YouTube
>by Jacqui Cheng, ars technical, July 30, 2008
><http://tinyurl.com/63bwt9>http://tinyurl.com/63bwt9
>YouTube is once again being targeted for 
>widespread copyright infringement, except this 
>time the lawsuit is originating from Europe. 
>Italian broadcaster Mediaset SpA announced today 
>that it was going after Google for at least ?500 
>million in damages, which translates to just 
>over $750 million at today's exchange rates. 
>Combine this with the $1 billion sought by 
>Viacom, and YouTube is looking at the 
>possibility of some serious legal liability.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Many thanks to all of our VRA-IPR members who 
>are monitoring multiple listservs to make this 
>IPR news posting possible. Please submit any 
>comments, questions, or suggestions to Jen Green 
>at 
><mailto:jen.green at massart.edu>jen.green at massart.edu
>
>Jen Green
>Visual Resources Librarian
>Morton R. Godine Library
>Massachusetts College of Art and Design
>621 Huntington Avenue
>Boston, MA 02115
>617-879-7109
>jen.green at massart.edu
>


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