On 30 Apr 2000, Stainless Steel Rat wrote:
> * las <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  on Sun, 30 Apr 2000
> | Compression as I understand it is an encoding and decoding process.
> | Anything that is compressed will have to be "decompressed" in order to
> | play it.
> 
> CD-DA has this thing called a digital to analog converter for playback.  So 
> if analog to digital is compression then digital to analog is decompression.

But analog to digital conversion is not compression, so this is a moot
point.

> | Since if you cut the frequency response off at a certain point and can
> | never recover the sounds above that frequency response, that is not
> | compress.  Compression allows you to recover a facsimile of the original
> | source.  Just how different that is depends upon how lossy the technique
> | is.
> 
> In what way is this facsimilie reproduction different from an audio CD
> compared to the original analog source?  Because that is what you are
> getting out of the player: a facsimilie.

Is an audio cassette then a "compressed" format because it's physically
smaller than a record?  Again, compression is something in the digital
domain.

> | But in the terms we think of it today (and the definition that I accept
> | (for what ever my opinion is worth) the term compression means encoding
> | and decoding.
> 
> How is converting an analog signal to a digital data stream different from
> "encoding"?  How is converting that digital signal back to analog not
> "decoding"?

Compresion is something that happens purely in the digital domain, by
definition.

> | MP3, ATRAC are compression techniques.
> 
> Technically, ATRAC is not a traditional compression algorithm, but bitwise
> reduction.  But we call it "compression" anyway because the end result is
> to make the data smaller.  MP3 combines bitwise reduction and Huffman
> coding (a lossless compression scheme).

Please cite a source for your definition of compression that excludes
ATRAC?

"Data Compression Method: ATRAC"
-Sony, on the spec sheet for the MZ-R90.
http://www.sel.sony.com/SEL/consumer/ss5/car/mdwalkmanrtm/playerrecorder/mz-r90_specs.shtml

"The ATRAC (Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding) data compression system 
was therefor designed..."
-the paper produced by the designers of the ATRAC algorithm in 1992.

http://www.minidisc.org/aes_atrac.html

It would appear that you have developed a unique definition of compression
that includes some things and excludes others.  If you are going to claim
ATRAC is not compression, please cite a source.

> | Cutting frequency or limiting the difference between the quietest and
> | loudest sound is not in my opinion what we think of today when we speak
> | about compress (although in the broadest sense removing or limiting
> | anything probably could be called compression-I just don't think it is in
> | common usage of the word today.
> 
> But that is what ATRAC does, and we call it compression.  So it is common
> usage even if most people do not relize it.

ATRAC does it by a different method; ATRAC compresses it to do this.  If
you use an analog cutoff filter to cut off all sounds above 5kHz, you
haven't compressed the sound.

gopi.



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