On 2015-10-24 06:32, Pusdata Pu wrote:
> Mohon bantuan arti smtp log out di MDaemon, sebab ada user kami
> kirim mail ke domain garuda-indonesia.com 
> <http://domaingaruda-indonesia.com> tidak ke  sampai ke penerima.

> Mon 2015-10-19 12:37:56.1 02: [708641] <-- 550 5.7.1 Service
> unavailable; Client host [103.12.84.170] blocked using FBLW15; To
> request removal from this list please forward this message to
> [email protected]

Mail ditolak karena masuk dalam daftar internal DNS-BL karena tidak
punya PTR record.
Forwardkan as attachment DSN message tersebut ke
[email protected] untuk request of removal dari FBLW15 DNS-BL.

Sebaiknya sih diperbaiki setting DNS record untuk IP 103.12.84.170, agar
kirim mail ke recipient lain tidak bermasalah (ditolak atau masuk
kedalam spam folder).

https://mxtoolbox.com/problem/smtp/smtp-reverse-dns-resolution

-- start quote --

When a sending server makes a connection to the recipient server, the
recipient server notes the sending IP address and performs a reverse
lookup, called a PTR lookup, named after the type of DNS record used. If
the result of the reverse lookup matches the result of a forward DNS
Lookup, then it's much more likely that the message is legitimate. If
the IP address doesn't match, it's much more likely that the sending
address was spoofed and therefore much more likely that it's unwanted
and could be considered spam.

An additional test that can be performed is an SMTP Banner check which
compares the hostname announced by the server upon initial connection
with the forward and reverse lookups.

Only the organization which controls an IP can configure PTR records.
PTR record queries are sent to the owner of the IP address which is the
ISP, unlike other DNS queries which are sent to the DNS server of
whoever owns the domain.
-- end of quote ---

$ host 103.12.84.170
Host 170.84.12.103.in-addr.arpa. not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

mintak dibuatkan PTR record kebagian infrastruktur, sekalian diperbaiki
DNS server yang menangani Reverse DNS zone.

$ dig 84.12.103.in-addr.arpa @ns1.apnic.net ns

84.12.103.in-addr.arpa. 86400   IN      NS      ns2.pu.go.id.
84.12.103.in-addr.arpa. 86400   IN      NS      ns4.pu.go.id.
84.12.103.in-addr.arpa. 86400   IN      NS      ns1.pu.go.id.
84.12.103.in-addr.arpa. 86400   IN      NS      ns3.pu.go.id.

$ host -t soa 84.12.103.in-addr.arpa ns1.pu.go.id
Using domain server:
Name: ns1.pu.go.id
Address: 222.124.202.137#53
Aliases:

84.12.103.in-addr.arpa has SOA record ns1. hostmaster. 86 900 600 86400 3600

kalau setting reverse DNS zone di ns1.pu.go.id s/d ns4.pu.go.id tidak
diperbaiki maka tidak ada PTR (pointer) record yang terbroadcast ke
internet.

Jika kesulitan setting setting Reverse DNS zone sendiri, bisa minta
bantuan ISP (telkom.net.id) untuk melakukannya.


-- 
syafril
-------
Syafril Hermansyah
Running MDaemon 15.5.1-64 Beta C, SP 4.5.1-64

Yang Anda pikirkan, menentukan yang Anda lakukan.Dan yang Anda lakukan,
menentukan yang Anda hasilkan.Maka ukuran dan kualitas dari pikiran
Anda,menentukan ukuran dan kualitas hasil dari pekerjaan Anda.
        -- Mario Teguh

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