On 22/12/23 16.44, Hengga KMN wrote:
Akhirnya saya mundur lagi ke firewall router.  Saya cek ada policy
tambahan di router tersebut yang tidak pernah saya request. Ternyata
dari vendor managed kita ada tambahkan blok terhadap group IP USA dan IP
  Lithuania.
Karena kecurigaan saya di sana, saya minta rules itu di-take-out.
Dan benar, akhirnya di user mulai bisa terima email dari domain2 lain.


Itu firewall mengaktifkan Geolocation, tetapi salah penerapan.
Geolocation di firewall itu untuk melindungi jaringan LAN, tidak cocok untuk melindungi internet mail server karena bahasa/protocolnya berbeda walau sama-sama berbasis tcp/ip protocol.

Geolocation for email berbeda penerapannya. pakai bahasa Email (SMTP Protocol) sehingga bisa dimengerti oleh sender (Internet mail server) lain. MDaemon sudah punya mail firewall yang bisa menerapkan geolocation disebut dengan Location Screening.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_geolocation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_censorship

http://mdaemon.dutaint.co.id/mdaemon/23.5/screening_location-screening.html

Location Screening

Location Screening is a geographically based blocking system that you can use to block incoming SMTP, POP, IMAP, Webmail, ActiveSync, AutoDiscovery, XML API, Remote Administration, CalDAV/CardDAV, XMPP, and Minger connections from unauthorized regions of the world. MDaemon determines the country associated with the connecting IP address and then blocks that connection if it is from a restricted location, and adds a line to the Screening log. For SMTP, Location Screening can optionally block only connections using AUTH. This is useful, for example, if you have no users in a specific country but still wish to be able to receive mail from there. That way you would only block those attempting to log in to your server.


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Syafril Hermansyah

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