China unblocks 'some' Internet sites

http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/08/01/olympics.internet.ap/index.html?eref=rss_tech

BEIJING, China (AP)  -- Olympic organizers unblocked some Internet sites 
at the main press center and media venues Friday while others remained 
off limits for journalists covering the Beijing games.

  The move falls short of the "free and unfettered access" the 
organizers and Chinese officials had promised for months. However, it 
was an improvement from earlier in the week when sites for the likes of 
Amnesty International or Tiananmen Square could not be opened.

Senior International Olympic Committee officials met late into the night 
Thursday with their Chinese counterparts and said they reached an 
agreement to unblock sites, although the IOC statement said the details 
were still being formulated.

"We trust them to keep their promise," the International Olympic 
Committee said.

Kevan Gosper, the press commission head of the IOC, said the IOC and 
Chinese officials were working toward "unblocking sites that we believe 
were unreasonably blocked."

Gosper acknowledged full Web access was not possible due to China's 
authoritarian government and the tight social controls exerted by the 
Communist Party. Video Watch video about Web site ban »

"We have always had an understanding, and we haven't necessarily talked 
about it, that any sovereign government will block pornographic sites 
and what they might consider subversive, or sites which are contrary to 
the national interest," Gosper said.

"I would suggest also that we are not working in a democratic society, 
we're working in a communist society. This is China, and they are proud 
to be a communist society. So it will be different.

"In terms of all other matters," Gosper said journalists and 
broadcasters would have the same access as previous Olympics.

"I believe we are now on the way to getting there."

Gunilla Lindberg, an IOC vice president from Sweden who is staying in 
the Athletes' Village, said she thought full Internet access had been 
achieved, but acknowledged she had not checked many sites.

"I just got the message early this morning that everything had opened 
up. And I'm very happy about that."

  Amnesty International's site was open on Friday, but links to the 
banned spiritual movement Falun Gong remained closed. Some Web sites 
dealing with Tibet were open, but others tied to the restive region in 
the west of China were blocked. The BBC's Chinese-language site was open 
at times, but frequently unavailable.

Searches for Falun Gong turned up only blank Web pages, and searching 
for sensitive phrases like "Tiananmen Square" turned up sites that could 
not be accessed.

China's communist government routinely filters its citizens' Internet 
access, although an organizing committee spokesman disputed this. Learn 
more how China monitors the Internet »

"In China, Internet access is fully open," Sun Weide said. "And we're 
keeping our promises when bidding for the games to provide good 
environment and a quality service for reporters using the Internet to 
cover the Olympic Games. And we administer the Internet by law."

The censored Internet is among the issues tarnishing China's attempt to 
us the Olympics to promote an image of a modern, open state. The run-up 
to the games, which begin in a week, had also been dominated by concerns 
about Beijing's choking air pollution, attempts to censor foreign TV 
broadcasters, and a security crackdown that had discouraged foreign 
tourists.

Gosper, the Australia IOC member, was caught up in the controversy.

On Thursday, he said he felt like the "fall guy" after promising 
reporters at the games they would have uncensored Internet access, only 
to find certain Web sites blocked. He went further by saying he 
suspected the IOC's senior leadership -- including president Jacques 
Rogge -- probably knew about the change and had worked with the Chinese 
to engineer it.

He backed off from that suggestion Friday after talking with Rogge and 
Hein Verbruggen, who heads an IOC committee that helped organize the 
Beijing games.

"I have absolute assurance from the president of the IOC that no new 
arrangements have been entered into with (the local organizing 
committee) BOCOG or the Chinese authorities in respect to censorship for 
the international press to report on the games," Gosper said. "I now am 
absolutely satisfied there hasn't been."
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