November 20, 2008

HD Video Made Sleek and Simple
By DAVID POGUE
NY Times

http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/20/technology/personaltech/20pogue.html?em=&pagewanted=print


As a tech reviewer, my pulse races whenever a product is introduced with 
superlatives attached. “Fastest.” “Smallest.” “Thinnest.” It makes my 
day; I’ve got my news angle built right in.

So when Pure Digital says that its new 3.3-ounce Flip Mino HD ($230) is 
the world’s smallest, lightest and least-expensive high-definition 
camcorder, attention must be paid. That’s three superlatives in one.

The original Flip and its spinoffs, like the Flip Ultra and the even 
smaller, sweetly named Flip Mino (pronounced “minnow”), have spent two 
years shaking up the tech world. They’re little cellphone-size plastic 
boxes that make recording video one-button simple.

Bloggers and feature-counters have always spit on the Flip because it’s 
so shockingly stripped-down. What kind of self-respecting camcorder has 
no menus, no manual controls, no still photos, no video light, no 
flip-out screen, no lens cap, no removable memory card and no image 
stabilizer? There’s not even an actual zoom — only a 2X digital one that 
degrades your picture by blowing it up.

But evidently, the masses think differently — and they have flipped for 
the Flip, making it a megahit. Today, according to Pure Digital, the 
Flip has, if you can believe it, 30 percent of the camcorder market. 
According to the consultants at Deloitte, Pure Digital’s revenue has 
grown 44,667 percent in five years.

And it’s all because the camera is small, it’s cheap, it turns on in two 
seconds, and above all, it’s absolutely, positively idiot-proof. 
Three-year-olds and technophobic 90-year-olds alike master the thing in 
the first 10 seconds.

But there was still one downside to the Flip: the video wasn’t as good 
as a real camcorder’s. The low-light sensitivity is astonishing — you 
get clear, bright video in dim situations where ordinary camcorders 
would hunt for focus and produce useless grainy footage. But over all, 
the regular Flip’s video is a little soft — ever so slightly blurred.

So when Pure Digital announced that it would be releasing a 
high-definition Flip, you might have been forgiven for assuming that it 
meant the sort of pseudo hi-def that’s all too common these days. Too 
many cameras and camcorders record enough pixels to qualify, 
technically, for the term high definition — and yet the video looks 
terrible on playback, nothing like what you’d see on a hi-def TV 
broadcast. Basically, they’re cheating.

Happily, the Mino HD does not cheat. It grabs really great-looking 
video. It’s not up to the quality of hi-def tape camcorders like the 
Canon HDV30. But especially when the light is good, the Mino’s video is 
incredibly crisp and the colors are true. Best of all, the Mino HD 
preserves its predecessor’s uncanny low-light abilities. The resulting 
scene actually looks brighter in the video than it does to your naked eye.

The audio is good, too, even when you’re interviewing somebody who is 10 
feet away. Clearly, there’s a lot of engineering mojo going on in this 
little machine’s video and microphone circuitry. (You can see and hear 
for yourself in this week’s Pogue video at nytimes.com/tech; I used the 
Flip HD to document my recent Geek Cruise to Italy, Greece, Turkey and 
Egypt.)

There’s only one physical button on the Flip — the big red Record 
button. All the other buttons are touch-sensitive spots that light up on 
the shiny black back panel only when relevant. For example, when you’re 
recording, + and – buttons appear to control the zoom. When playing 
back, a Trash icon appears so you can delete a clip. And so on. All of 
this helps the Mino HD live up to the Flip’s track record for simplicity.

Sure, a smaller camcorder is always more convenient than a bigger one, 
no matter what the event. But having a cellphone-size camera that 
records one hour of real 720p high-definition video presents some new 
possibilities. You can attach this little Flip to your arm, handlebars 
or helmet when doing extreme sports (the company sells a connector for 
this purpose). People have duct-taped Flips to their dogs’ collars for a 
new perspective, or to their car dashboards for scenes of 
driver-passenger conversation.

Flips are also much less obtrusive than regular camcorders, so they’re 
ideal for making interview subjects, especially shy children, feel 
comfortable on camera. And as for spies and private investigators — 
well, ’nuff said.

In short, the size/quality ratio of the Flip HD is just, as those crazy 
kids might say, ridiculous.

Unfortunately, some aspects of the Mino HD are ridiculous in the 
traditional sense of the word.

First, this model has the same 1.5-inch, square screen as the regular 
Flip cameras. A square screen? On a camera that takes widescreen video?

That arrangement means that you wind up with black letterbox bars above 
and below the image. (The designers have tried to justify those gaps by 
displaying the “Rec” indicator and battery gauge there, but still.) It 
also means that the image is very, very tiny.

Second, there’s no image stabilizer. Listen, we all get it — this thing 
is supposed to be very cheap and very basic — but the Mino HD wouldn’t 
be any more complicated to use if it steadied out your hand jiggles. The 
widescreen format of hi-def only magnifies camera unsteadiness, and it’s 
quite pronounced on the Mino. Good thing it has a tripod mount.

Third, the Mino HD comes with a proprietary cable that connects it to 
your TV. Unfortunately, and incredibly, it’s a composite cable — one of 
those three-headed, red-white-yellow RCA cables. In other words, your 
hi-def video is converted to standard definition. That’s right: the Mino 
HD is a hi-def camcorder that can’t play your movies in high def on a 
high-def TV.

You can watch the full-quality videos on your computer, of course, and, 
because the movie files are in the standard H.264 format, burn them to a 
high-definition Blu-ray DVD someday. With the press of a button, the 
Flip’s famous U.S.B. connector pops out of the camera and slides right 
into your PC or Mac. (That’s also how you recharge the built-in two-hour 
battery.)

Not only does the U.S.B. jack spare you the hassle of tracking and 
packing a cable, but software for editing and sharing your movies is 
also right there on the camera.

This software has been completely rewritten. It’s now identical for Mac 
and Windows, and is wonderfully effective. Without even a glance at the 
Help pages, you can view your clips, trim their ends, drag them into a 
sequence, add background music, and then fire the whole thing off to 
YouTube, save it as a new movie file on your hard drive, shoot it off as 
an e-mail attachment, or even upload it to Pure Digital for conversion 
into a DVD. (The finished disc is mailed to you in three days, and 
you’re charged $20.)

By the way, if you order the Mino HD at theflip.com, you can get it 
custom-painted with hundreds of designs — or create one by uploading 
your own graphic or photo. Many of them look truly great, and make the 
Mino feel that much more personal. (Especially if you decide to offer 
your design to the public. Each time someone orders a Flip with your 
design, you earn $10. Ka-ching!)

Now, you can’t sell 1.5 million of something without attracting rivals. 
The Kodak Zi6, the RCA Small Wonder EZ300HD and the Creative Vado HD, 
for example, are all similar in concept and either available now or 
coming soon. Most have features the Mino HD lacks.

But none is likely to have quite the combination of small size, polished 
built-in software, customizability and high video quality of the Mino 
HD. On top of all of its other superlatives, here’s another title that 
this pocketable hi-def cam deserves: most likable.

-- 
================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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