By Byron Acohido, USA Today
http://www.wbir.com/news/national/story.aspx?storyid=78887&catid=16

New and nasty banking trojans are on the rise on the Internet and
attacking online bank accounts.

The new trojan programs - which wait on your hard drive for an
opportunity to crack your online banking account - are different from
traditional "phishing" e-mail scams that try to trick you into typing
your login information at fake bank websites.

They're invisible, can steal data multiple ways and require no action by
the victim to be launched.

"Phishing doesn't work as well as it used to," says Patrik Runald,
security specialist at F-Secure, the Internet security firm. "Banking
trojans provide a very effective and direct means for the bad guys to
get their hands on the money."

Banking trojans can be gotten by clicking on a viral link to a greeting
card or video that arrives in e-mail spam. Or, they can be picked up by
clicking to a Web page that's been corrupted by hackers.

F-Secure tallied 59,177 unique banking trojans circulating on the
Internet in 2008, up from 15,969 in 2007. The escalation partly
underscores how intensively criminal hackers churn out new variants to
escape detection by antivirus programs.

Banking trojans "are more advanced and evolving faster than antivirus
solutions," says Gunter Ollmann at IBM Internet Security Systems.

The American Bankers Association acknowledges the rise. Doug Johnson,
vice president of risk management policy, notes that most U.S. banks try
to make certain that online customers log in from their usual computer.

Losses caused from unauthorized transactions aren't known. Banks
generally don't disclose them.

A typical banking trojan remains dormant until the customer logs on to a
banking website. It then steals usernames and passwords by capturing
keystrokes or copying the log-on page after the victim has filled it
out.

So-called man-in-the-middle trojans go further. One type makes illicit
cash transfers while the victim is legitimately logged on. Another can
reproduce a copy of the Web page showing account balances - except with
the balances altered to show the numbers the victim expects to see. This
buys time for the thief to drain the account and hide his trail, Ollmann
says.

Despite the trojans, Johnson of the bankers' association insists "online
banking, on balance, is safe."
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