February 23, 2009

Philadelphia Newspapers Seeking Bankruptcy
By RICHARD PÉREZ-PEÑA
NY Times

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/23/business/media/23philly.html?_r=1&ref=business&pagewanted=print


The owners of The Philadelphia Inquirer and The Philadelphia Daily News 
filed for bankruptcy late Sunday night after talks aimed at 
restructuring their heavy debt load broke down, executives said.

The papers will continue to operate and will remain under local control, 
said Brian Tierney, publisher of The Inquirer and the leader of a group 
of local investors who bought the papers in 2006, one of several 
newspaper deals from that era that have gone bad as the industry’s 
revenues have plunged.

Philadelphia Newspapers, a subsidiary of Philadelphia Media Holdings, is 
the entity filed for bankruptcy protection. In a brief interview late on 
Sunday night, Mr. Tierney said the company would negotiate with its 
creditors to rework its debt burden.

“Philadelphia Newspapers’ goal is to bring its debt in line with the 
reality of current economic conditions,” he said.

He signaled that his company’s primary aim in bankruptcy would be to 
seek concessions from the consortium of banks that hold its debt, not 
from the papers’ labor unions. “This restructuring is focused solely on 
our debt, not our operations,” he said.

The company has been negotiating for the better part of a year with the 
banks, led by Citizens Bank. It had not been in compliance with its debt 
covenants since mid-2008, and it suspended payment on the debt last 
fall. Most recently, executives of Philadelphia Media said the original 
investors offered to put $25 million into the company, but a meeting 
with the banks on Friday produced no resolution.

The sale of the Philadelphia papers was one of a flurry of deals made in 
the two years before the recession began, with buyers — many of whom had 
no background in the field — paying prices for newspapers that were 
called exorbitant even at the time. Revenue for most newspapers has 
dropped more than 20 percent since then, leaving the new owners 
struggling with debt.

The Tribune Company, which was taken private in December 2007 by Sam 
Zell, a real estate mogul, filed for bankruptcy less than a year later. 
The Minneapolis Star Tribune, bought in late 2006 by Avista Capital 
Partners, a private equity firm, filed for bankruptcy last month. (The 
Journal Register Company, which was not part of the buying spree of a 
few years ago, filed for bankruptcy on Saturday.)

The McClatchy Company bought the Knight Ridder chain in 2006, and has 
struggled with the debt from that deal. McClatchy quickly sold some of 
its papers, including those in Philadelphia and Minneapolis.

Mr. Tierney, a public relations executive, and his partners paid $562 
million for the papers, including about $412 million in borrowed money. 
There remains about $390 million in debt.

Executives say that with debt payments suspended, the papers continue to 
generate cash flow, in part because of significant cost-cutting. One 
said that last year, they had earnings before income, taxes, 
depreciation and amortization of $36 million.

Philadelphia Newspapers is being advised by the investment bank 
Jeffries. Its bankruptcy lawyers are from Proskauer Rose and Dilworth 
Paxson.

Over the months of talks with the banks, Philadelphia Media executives 
have been frustrated by the consortium charging the company for fees 
paid to the banks’ lawyers and consultants, and for interest penalties — 
bills that the newspaper group says total $13.4 million. The executives 
said they had arranged $25 million in debtor-in-possession loans to 
continue operations.

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================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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