March 12, 2009, 11:10 am

The Blu-ray vs. DVD View-Off
By Eric A. Taub
NY Times

http://gadgetwise.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/03/12/the-blu-ray-vs-dvd-view-off/?pagemode=print


In a move worthy of one former presidential candidate, Toshiba was in 
favor of high-definition DVDs before it was against them.

Early last year, Toshiba, the major proponent of the HD DVD format, lost 
the standards battle to Sony, creator of the rival Blu-ray system. In 
August, it introduced a new technology, a standard-definition DVD player 
using a technology it called XDE.

The XD-E500 player, Toshiba said, would bring near HD quality to 
standard-definition DVDs, mainly by using advanced edge-enhancement 
technology. Today, the XD-E500 can be had for $99 or less, while the 
least expensive Blu-ray players are priced south of $300. (Other highly 
regarded upconverting DVD players are available from such companies as 
Oppo Digital.)

I’m a big fan of the DVD format. It offers a quantum leap in picture 
quality as compared to videotape, longer-lasting media and random rather 
than linear access.

But I’ve always questioned the benefits of Blu-ray; picture quality 
looks very good but I’m perfectly happy with standard-def DVDs. Unless 
you like Blu-ray’s extra features, like BD Live, the incremental 
difference in picture quality didn’t seem worth the expense.

To check out my assumptions, I did two side-by-side tests. I connected 
Toshiba’s XD-E500 and Panasonic’s sub-$300 (discontinued) DMP-BD35K 
Blu-ray players to a 46-inch Panasonic 1080p plasma set, the 
TH-46PZ850U. I ran the same movie in both simultaneously, the De 
Niro/Pacino thriller “Righteous Kill,” using Blu-ray and standard DVD 
copies, jogging back and forth between the inputs to make instant 
comparisons in picture quality. Then I switched out the Toshiba for a 
simple Sony progressive scan DVD player that cost me $70 three years ago.

The results: the XDE image was better than the old Sony, but not by 
much. And both looked quite good.

On the other hand, the Blu-ray machine simply blew away both 
standard-definition players. The difference was dramatic. The Blu-ray 
images were smooth, sharp and rich. Every scene “popped” with a clarity 
and presence never seen with standard DVD, making the scenes, whether 
daytime exteriors or heavily shadowed interior club scenes, come alive.

Of course I was using one of the highest-rated flat-panel TVs available, 
and in a size designed to accentuate Blu-ray’s quality. I doubt that the 
differences would have been so noticeable on more modest-sized screens 
viewed at the same 10-foot distance I was using.

Toshiba is a bit oblique in its marketing claims. The company’s Web site 
states that the XD-E500 “upconverts standard-definition DVD content to 
HD.” But it also cautions that “although near the picture quality, XDE 
does not produce or result in native HD video content.”

The difference in picture quality between Blu-ray and 
standard-definition DVD was very obvious. But the difference is 
accentuated when you get the chance to flip back and forth between the 
two. Just as many owners of rear-projection DLP sets don’t notice that 
their picture is getting dimmer over time, many owners of 
standard-definition DVD players will be perfectly happy with the picture 
quality, and won’t notice what they’re missing, unless they have 
something better, such as Blu-ray, with which to compare it.

Blu-ray player prices continue to fall; Toshiba must know that its XDE 
products have a very limited life span. The cost difference between the 
two is barely more than $100, and once that declines even further, there 
will be little reason for the average consumer not to choose Blu-ray 
when looking for a DVD machine.

-- 
================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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